Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32368563›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy. Methods & clinical development2020

Expression and Retention of Thymidine Phosphorylase in Cultured Reticulocytes as a Novel Treatment for MNGIE.

Marjolein Meinders, Debbie Shoemark, Johannes G G Dobbe, Geert J Streekstra, Jan Frayne, Ashley M Toye

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy. Methods & clinical development, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 51% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Marjolein MeindersBristol Synthetic Biology Centre (BrisSynBio), University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1TD, UK.
Debbie ShoemarkBristol Synthetic Biology Centre (BrisSynBio), University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1TD, UK.
Johannes G G DobbeDepartment of Biomedical Engineering and Physics, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Geert J StreekstraDepartment of Biomedical Engineering and Physics, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Jan FrayneSchool of Biochemistry, University of Bristol, Biomedical Sciences Building, University Walk, Bristol BS8 1TD, UK.
Ashley M ToyeBristol Synthetic Biology Centre (BrisSynBio), University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1TD, UK.
Amsterdam University Medical Centers · NLNHS Blood and Transplant · GBUniversity of Bristol · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/L01386X/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mitochondrial neurogastrointestinal encephalomyopathy (MNGIE) is a rare autosomal metabolic disorder caused by thymidine phosphorylase (TP) deficiency. Successful therapeutic interventions for this disease rely on a means for efficient and long-lasting circulation of the TP enzyme. In this study we exploit lentiviral transduction of hematopoietic stem cells and an erythroid cell line (BEL-A) to generate reticulocytes that contain active TP. Significant loss of overexpressed TP during erythroid differentiation can be reduced by addition of the ubiquitination inhibitor MG132. However, the ubiquitination sites are located in the substrate binding site in human TP, and their removal abolished enzyme activity. Examination of the TP structure and mechanism suggested that these sites are only exposed in the absence of substrate. We show that supplementation of culture media with thymidine during differentiation reduces enzyme degradation, doubling the amount of TP retained in reticulocytes. This study provides proof of principle that therapeutic reticulocytes expressing TP can be generated

Indexed as

cultured reticulocytesenzyme expressionenzyme replacement therapyenzyme retentionerythropoiesisMNGIEred cell therapythymidine phosphorylaseubiquitination

Identifiers

PMID32368563
PMCPMC7191122
OpenAlexW3014939555

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.