Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32368121›Full record

ArticleDiabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy2020

Calcium and Phosphate Levels are Among Other Factors Associated with Metabolic Syndrome in Patients with Normal Weight.

Kamila Osadnik, Tadeusz Osadnik, Marcin Delijewski, Mateusz Lejawa, Martyna Fronczek, Rafał Reguła, Mariusz Gąsior, Natalia Pawlas

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Metabolic Syndrome and Its Related Factors among Hospital Employees: A Population-Based Cohort Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kamila OsadnikDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Tadeusz OsadnikDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-3202-6972
Marcin DelijewskiDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-7425-9865
Mateusz LejawaDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-1228-7534
Martyna FronczekDepartment of Medical and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, MF, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-3669-1416
Rafał Reguła3rd Department of Cardiology, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Silesian Center for Heart Diseases, Zabrze, RR, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-9234-8562
Mariusz Gąsior3rd Department of Cardiology, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Silesian Center for Heart Diseases, Zabrze, RR, Poland.
Natalia PawlasDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-7551-9371
Medical University of Silesia · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeWe aimed to assess the association between calcium and phosphorous and metabolic syndrome (MetS) in normal-weight individuals. PATIENTS AND

methodsThe study sample comprised 460 normal-weight (body mass index <25kg/m

resultsPatients with MetS were more often male and slightly older and they had a higher body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference. By definition, patients with MetS had higher levels of BP, GLC, glycated hemoglobin A1c, TC, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), TG, and apolipoprotein B but significantly lower concentrations of HDL-C and apolipoprotein A. Moreover, subjects with MetS had higher activity of the liver enzymes alanine aminotransferase, alkaline phosphatase and gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (GGTP). Higher concentrations of uric acid, creatinine and albumin (ALB) were also observed in subjects with MetS. The factors associated with MetS in the multivariate analysis were higher GGTP activity (OR per 5 unit increase - 1.23 (1.11-1.37); p<0.0001), a higher BMI (OR - 1.28 (1.1-1.52); p=0.003), a higher concentration of calcium (OR per 0.1 mmol/l increase - 1.79 (1.21-2.7); p=0.004), higher ALB levels (OR per 5 g/l increase - 1.76 (1.11-2.95), p=0.02); higher phosphorous levels (OR per 0.1 mmol/l increase - 0.82 (0.67-0.99); p=0.04), and a good household situation (odds ratio (OR) - 0.58 95% confidence interval (CI) (0.31-1.07); p=0.08).

conclusionCalcium and phosphorus levels are significantly associated with MetS in normal-weight individuals.

Indexed as

calciumgamma-glutamyl transpeptidasemetabolic syndromephosphorus

Identifiers

PMID32368121
PMCPMC7183772
OpenAlexW3018922650

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.