Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32367295›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurology2020

A nerve conduction study predicts the prognosis of sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.

Eriko Imai, Tomohiko Nakamura, Naoki Atsuta, Masahiro Nakatochi, Masashi Suzuki, Yumiko Harada, Ryoichi Nakamura, Naoki Hayashi, Gen Sobue, Masahisa Katsuno

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Article in Journal of neurology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Characterization of sensory nerve conduction abnormalities at the time of ALS diagnosis.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Eriko ImaiDepartment of Neurology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, 466-8550, Japan.
Tomohiko NakamuraDepartment of Neurology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, 466-8550, Japan.
Naoki AtsutaDepartment of Neurology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, 466-8550, Japan.
Masahiro NakatochiDivision of Data Science, Data Coordinating Center, Department of Advanced Medicine, Nagoya University Hospital, 65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, 466-8550, Japan.
Masashi SuzukiDepartment of Neurology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, 466-8550, Japan.
Yumiko HaradaDepartment of Neurology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, 466-8550, Japan.
Ryoichi NakamuraDepartment of Neurology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, 466-8550, Japan.
Naoki HayashiDepartment of Neurology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, 466-8550, Japan.
Gen SobueBrain and Mind Research Center, Nagoya University, 65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, 466-8550, Japan.
Masahisa KatsunoDepartment of Neurology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, 466-8550, Japan. ka2no@med.nagoya-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9453-9311
Nagoya University · JPNagoya University Hospital · JPAichi Medical University · JP

Funding

Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development 19ek0109359h0002Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP17H04195
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo clarify the relationship between nerve conduction study (NCS) and prognosis in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).

methodsWe included 190 patients with sporadic ALS. We used onset age, sex, onset site (bulbar vs. spinal), revised El Escorial criteria category (definite vs. others), and the King's clinical systems, and the Milano-Torino (MiToS) functional staging systems, and decline rates of revised ALS functional rating scale (ALSFRS-R) as known prognostic factors. An NCS was performed on the median, ulnar, tibial, and sural nerves. The endpoint was death or the introduction of tracheostomy positive-pressure ventilation. Multivariate analysis for each NCS variable, known prognostic factors was performed using Cox stepwise proportional hazards analysis. Univariate analysis was performed for NCS variables that showed a significant association with prognosis in multivariate analysis. Survival was analyzed with a Kaplan-Meier curve and log-rank test.

resultsThe Cox model identified the compound muscle action potential (CMAP) and sensory nerve action potential (SNAP) amplitudes of the median nerve as prognostic factors. In the log-rank test, patients with higher median nerve CMAP amplitude had a significantly better prognosis than those with lower amplitude, regardless of age. And prognosis was better in the group with lower median nerve SNAP amplitude only in patients younger than the 25th percentile (~ 57 years).

conclusionsCMAP and SNAP amplitudes of the median nerve are considered to be independent prognostic factors of sporadic ALS.

Indexed as

Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisHumansNeural ConductionPrognosisProportional Hazards ModelsSural NerveAmyotrophic lateral sclerosisCompound muscle action potentialMedian nerveNerve conduction studyPrognosisSensory nerve action potential

Identifiers

PMID32367295
OpenAlexW3022153009

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.