Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32367255›Full record

ArticleMolecular genetics and genomics : MGG2020

Heat-shock-induced tyrosinase gene ablation with CRISPR in zebrafish.

Yu-Ching Wu, I-Jong Wang

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular genetics and genomics : MGG, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yu-Ching WuDepartment of Medical Research, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
I-Jong WangDepartment of Ophthalmology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC. ijong@ms8.hinet.net.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3045-0614
National Taiwan University Hospital · TW

Funding

National Science Council 102-2314-B-002-112-MY3, 106-2314-B-002-124-MY3, and 107-2314-B-002-143-MY3National Taiwan University Hospital NTUH 107-S3854
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tyrosinase (TYR) converts L-tyrosine into 3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (L-DOPA) and L-DOPA into L-dopaquinone, which can produce melanin pigment. The abrogation of the functional activity of TYR can result in albino skin and eye diseases because of a deficiency in melanin pigment production. In this study, we developed and characterized an inducible knockout TYR platform comprising the heat-inducible heat-shock-promoter-70-driving CRISPR/Cas9 system and a zU6-promoter-driving tyr single guide RNA (sgRNA) system to investigate the temporal expression of TYR genes. To overcome the difficulty of identifying zebrafish germline integrations and facilitate the observation of Cas9 expression, heart-specific cmlc2:enhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP; used to confirm tyr sgRNA expression) and two selectable markers (P2A-mCherry and internal ribosomal entry site-EGFP) were applied in our system. Heat shock treatment administered to Cas9 transgenic embryos induced mCherry or EGFP fluorescence expression throughout the embryos' bodies, and Cas9 protein was detected 1 h after heat shock treatment. Mutations were created by direct injection and line crossing, which led to mosaic and complete depigmentation phenotypes in approximately 50% and 100% of the embryos, respectively. Using our system, conditional TYR knockout in zebrafish was achieved efficiently and simply.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedCRISPR-Associated Protein 9CRISPR-Cas SystemsEmbryonic DevelopmentEmbryo, NonmammalianGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicGene Knockout TechniquesGerm-Line MutationGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHeat-Shock ResponseMelaninsMonophenol MonooxygenaseMyosin Light ChainsPromoter Regions, GeneticRNACRISPR-Associated Protein 9Green Fluorescent ProteinsMelaninsMonophenol Monooxygenasemyl7 protein, zebrafishMyosin Light ChainsRNAZebrafish ProteinsCRISPRHeat-shock-induced tyrosinase gene ablationZebrafish

Identifiers

PMID32367255
OpenAlexW3021438240

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.