Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32367203›Full record

ArticleJournal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine2020

Geospatial Variations and Neighborhood Deprivation in Drug-Related Admissions and Overdoses.

Julien Cobert, Paul M Lantos, Mark M Janko, David G A Williams, Karthik Raghunathan, Vijay Krishnamoorthy, Eric A JohnBull, Atilio Barbeito, Padma Gulur

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Julien CobertDepartment of Anesthesia, Critical Care Medicine division, University of California at San Francisco, 505 Parnassus Ave, Room M917, Box 0624, San Francisco, CA, 94143, USA. julien.cobert@ucsf.edu.
Paul M LantosDepartment of Internal Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Mark M JankoDuke University Global Health Institute, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
David G A WilliamsDepartment of Anesthesiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Karthik RaghunathanDepartment of Anesthesiology, Durham Veterans Affairs Hospital, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Vijay KrishnamoorthyDepartment of Anesthesiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Eric A JohnBullDepartment of Anesthesiology, Durham Veterans Affairs Hospital, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Atilio BarbeitoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Padma GulurDepartment of Anesthesiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Drug overdoses are a national and global epidemic. However, while overdoses are inextricably linked to social, demographic, and geographical determinants, geospatial patterns of drug-related admissions and overdoses at the neighborhood level remain poorly studied. The objective of this paper is to investigate spatial distributions of patients admitted for drug-related admissions and overdoses from a large, urban, tertiary care center using electronic health record data. Additionally, these spatial distributions were adjusted for a validated socioeconomic index called the Area Deprivation Index (ADI). We showed spatial heterogeneity in patients admitted for opioid, amphetamine, and psychostimulant-related diagnoses and overdoses. While ADI was associated with drug-related admissions, it did not correct for spatial variations and could not account alone for this spatial heterogeneity.

Indexed as

Drug OverdoseHospitalizationPoverty AreasResidence CharacteristicsSubstance-Related DisordersCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleSpatial AnalysisArea deprivationDrug overdosesEpidemiologyOpioid epidemicSocioeconomics

Identifiers

PMID32367203
PMCPMC7704893

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.