Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32366952›Full record

ArticleMolecular psychiatry2021

Brain-specific suppression of AMPKα2 isoform impairs cognition and hippocampal LTP by PERK-mediated eIF2α phosphorylation.

Wenzhong Yang, Xueyan Zhou, Helena R Zimmermann, Tao Ma

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular psychiatry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Adiponectin rescues synaptic plasticity in the dentate gyrus of a mouse model of Fragile X Syndrome.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wenzhong Yang *Department of Internal Medicine-Gerontology and Geriatric Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, 27157, USA.
Xueyan Zhou *Department of Internal Medicine-Gerontology and Geriatric Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, 27157, USA.
Helena R ZimmermannDepartment of Internal Medicine-Gerontology and Geriatric Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, 27157, USA.
Tao MaDepartment of Internal Medicine-Gerontology and Geriatric Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, 27157, USA. tma@wakehealth.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0763-7261
Wake Forest University · US

Funding

Tumor Tissue CoreP30CA012197 · NCI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Ruben A. Mesa · 1985 to 2026
$55.4M
Wake Forest Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR001420 · NCATS · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ARD, JAMY D, FOLEY, KRISTIE L · 2015 to 2023
$32.3M
Isoform-specific roles of AMPK in synaptic failure and memory deficit in Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG055581 · NIA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MA, TAO · 2017 to 2021
$2.9M
Role of protein synthesis in Alzheimers disease-associated impairments of synaptic plasticity and memoryR01AG056622 · NIA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MA, TAO · 2017 to 2021
$2.4M
AMPK in Alzheimer's Disease-Associated Synaptic Failure and Memory DeficitsR00AG044469 · NIA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MA, TAO · 2015 to 2017
$739k
AMPK in Alzheimer's Disease-Associated Synaptic Failure and Memory DeficitsK99AG044469 · NIA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MA, TAO · 2013 to 2014
$171k
Elucidating the roles of AMPK isoforms in Alzheimer's Disease PathogenesisF31AG055264 · NIA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ZIMMERMANN, HELENA ROSE · 2017 to 2018
$80k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001420NCI NIH HHS P30 CA012197NIA NIH HHS F31 AG055264NIA NIH HHS K99 AG044469NIA NIH HHS R00 AG044469NIA NIH HHS R01 AG055581NIA NIH HHS R01 AG056622
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) is a molecular sensor to maintain energy homeostasis. The two isoforms of the AMPK catalytic subunit (AMPKα1 and α2) are both expressed in brains, but their roles in cognition are unknown. We generated conditional knockout mice in which brain AMPKα isoforms are selectively suppressed (AMPKα1/α2 cKO), and determined the isoform-specific effects in mice of either sex on cognition and synaptic plasticity. AMPKα2 cKO but not AMPKα1 cKO displayed impaired cognition and hippocampal late long-term potentiation (L-LTP). Further, AMPKα2 cKO mice exhibited decreased dendritic spine density and abnormal spine morphology in hippocampus. Electron microscope imaging demonstrated reduced postsynaptic density formation and fewer dendritic polyribosomes in hippocampi of AMPKα2 cKO mice. Biochemical studies revealed unexpected findings that repression of AMPKα2 resulted in increased phosphorylation of mRNA translational factor eIF2α and its kinase PERK. Importantly, L-LTP failure and cognitive impairments displayed in AMPKα2 cKO mice were alleviated by suppressing PERK activity pharmacologically or genetically. In summary, we demonstrate here that brain-specific suppression of AMPKα2 isoform impairs cognition and hippocampal LTP by PERK-mediated eIF2α phosphorylation, providing molecular mechanisms linking metabolism, protein synthesis, and cognition.

Indexed as

Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-2Long-Term PotentiationAnimalsBrainCognitionHippocampusMicePhosphorylationProtein IsoformsEukaryotic Initiation Factor-2Protein Isoforms

Identifiers

PMID32366952
PMCPMC8054310
OpenAlexW3021587775

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.