Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32366925›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Metabolic and Non-metabolic Roles of Pyruvate Kinase M2 Isoform in Diabetic Retinopathy.

Ammaji Rajala, Krutik Soni, Raju V S Rajala

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Glucose uptake by GLUT1 in photoreceptors is essential for outer segment renewal and rod photoreceptor survival.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. The Role of PKM2 in Diabetic Microangiopathy.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2022
    Review
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ammaji RajalaDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma, 73104, USA.
Krutik SoniDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma, 73104, USA.
Raju V S RajalaDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma, 73104, USA. raju-rajala@ouhsc.edu.
University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center · US

Funding

SECOND MESSENGERS IN THE RETINAR01EY000871 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI RAJALA, RAJU VS · 1985 to 2020
$7.2M
CORE--MOLECULAR BIOLOGYP30EY012190 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI ANDERSON, ROBERT E · 1999 to 2009
$5.2M
Neuroprotection Mechanism for PhotoreceptorsR01EY030024 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI RAJALA, RAJU VS · 2019 to 2022
$1.7M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY012190NEI NIH HHS R01 EY000871NEI NIH HHS R01 EY030024
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The main therapeutic goal for diabetic retinopathy (DR) is to prevent vision loss in patients with diabetes mellitus. Identifying the visual complications at a preclinical juncture will offer an early therapeutic window for diagnosis and intervention. Very recently, we found that pyruvate kinase M2 isoform (PKM2) regulates visual function through regulation of a key enzyme, phosphodiesterase 6β (Pde6β), involved in modulating photoreceptor functions. A recent study showed that the activation of PKM2 protects mitochondrial integrity in diabetic nephropathy. In the present study, we examined the role of PKM2 in DR in a mouse model that has both phenotypes of obesity and type II diabetes. In DR, we found decreased expression of PKM2 and Pde6β expression, but not PKM1. Consistent with decreased Pde6β expression, the db/db mice had reduced rod photoreceptor function. We found increased pyruvate kinase activity and a decreased ratio of reduced/oxidized redox in db/db mouse retina compared with control retinas. There was no significant difference in the levels of lactate between db/db and control mouse retina. Our findings suggest that reduced expression of PKM2 with unchanged PKM1 expression might be responsible for higher pyruvate kinase activity in db/db mouse retina. Our studies suggest that PKM2 has a role in DR. The results support that PKM2 may serve as a therapeutic target in the treatment of DR.

Indexed as

AnimalsCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 6Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diabetic RetinopathyDisease Models, AnimalElectroretinographyGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicGlycerolGlycolysisIsoenzymesLactic AcidMiceMice, Inbred C57BLOxidation-ReductionPhenotypePyruvate KinaseCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 6GlycerolIsoenzymesLactic AcidPde6b protein, mousePyruvate Kinase

Identifiers

PMID32366925
PMCPMC7198623
OpenAlexW3021491962

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.