Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32366870›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2020

miR-744-5p contributes to ocular inflammation in patients with primary Sjogrens Syndrome.

Qistina Pilson, Siobhan Smith, Caroline A Jefferies, Joan Ní Gabhann-Dromgoole, Conor C Murphy

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical TrialValidation Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. MicroRNAs in T Cell-Immunotherapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Qistina PilsonDepartment of Ophthalmology, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin 2, Ireland.
Siobhan SmithSchool of Pharmacy and Biomolecular Sciences (PBS) and RSCI Research Institute, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin 2, Ireland.
Caroline A JefferiesDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Centre, 8700 Beverly Blvd, Los Angeles, California, 90048, USA.
Joan Ní Gabhann-Dromgoole *School of Pharmacy and Biomolecular Sciences (PBS) and RSCI Research Institute, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin 2, Ireland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4247-3952
Conor C Murphy *Department of Ophthalmology, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin 2, Ireland. conorcmurphy@rcsi.ie.
Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland · IECedars-Sinai Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In primary Sjögren's syndrome (pSS) the exocrine glands become infiltrated with lymphocytes instigating severe damage to the salivary and lacrimal glands causing dry eyes and dry mouth. Previous investigations have suggested that dysregulated localized and systemic inflammation contributes to the development and pathogenesis of pSS. A miR microarray performed in primary human conjunctival epithelial cells (PECs) demonstrated significant differences in miR expression at the ocular surface between pSS patients and healthy controls. MicroRNA-744-5p (miR-744-5p) was identified as being of particular interest, as its top predicted target is Pellino3 (PELI3), a known negative regulator of inflammation. Validation studies confirmed that miR-744-5p expression is significantly increased in PECs from pSS patients, whilst PELI3 was significantly reduced. We validated the miR-744 binding site in the 3' untranslated region (UTR) of PELI3 and demonstrated that increasing PELI3 levels with a miR-744-5p antagomir in an inflammatory environment resulted in reduced levels of IFN dependent chemokines Rantes (CCL5) and CXCL10. These results reveal a novel role for miR-744-5p in mediating ocular inflammation via Pellino3 expression in pSS patients and suggest that miR-744-5p may be a potential therapeutic target for the management of severe dry eye disease and ocular inflammation in pSS patients.

Indexed as

AdultAgedChemokine CCL5Chemokine CXCL10Dry Eye SyndromesFemaleHumansInflammationLacrimal ApparatusMaleMicroRNAsMiddle AgedSjogren's SyndromeCCL5 protein, humanChemokine CCL5Chemokine CXCL10CXCL10 protein, humanMicroRNAsMIRN744 microRNA, human

Identifiers

PMID32366870
PMCPMC7198540
OpenAlexW3023560091

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.