Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32366249›Full record

Trial reportBMC pulmonary medicine2020

A randomized, controlled, repeat-dose study of batefenterol/fluticasone furoate compared with placebo in the treatment of COPD.

Courtney Crim, Mark Gotfried, Selwyn Spangenthal, Michael Watkins, Amanda Emmett, Catriona Crawford, Charlotte Baidoo, Ramiro Castro-Santamaria

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02573870 (201546, A Repeat-dose Study of Batefenterol/FF), which is not on this map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02573870 phase2completednot on this map

201546, A Repeat-dose Study of Batefenterol/FF (GSK961081/GW685698) Compared With Placebo in the Treatment of COPD

TypeinterventionalSponsorGlaxoSmithKlineRan2015 to 2016Enrolled63ConditionsPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveArmsBatefenterol + Fluticasone Furoate, Placebo, Albuterol
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Courtney CrimGSK, Research & Development, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA. courtney.c.crim@gsk.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3391-2490
Mark GotfriedPulmonary Associates, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Selwyn SpangenthalAmerican Health Research, Charlotte, NC, USA.
Michael WatkinsGSK, Research & Development, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA.
Amanda EmmettPAREXEL International, Durham, NC, USA.
Catriona CrawfordGSK, Global Medical, Stockley Park West, 1-3 Ironbridge Road, Uxbridge, Middlesex, UK.
Charlotte BaidooGSK, Clinical Statistics, Stockley Park West, 1-3 Ironbridge Road, Uxbridge, Middlesex, UK.
Ramiro Castro-SantamariaGSK, Research and Development, Collegeville, PA, USA.
Hillingdon Hospital · GBResearch Triangle Park Foundation · USAmerican Health Research Institute · USGlaxoSmithKline (United States) · USPAREXEL International (United States) · USPulmonary Associates · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBatefenterol (BAT) is a bi-functional molecule with both muscarinic antagonist and β

methodsSubjects with stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease were randomized 2:1 to receive BAT/FF 300/100 or placebo once daily for 6 weeks. The primary endpoint was change from baseline in 0-4-h weighted mean (WM) heart rate (HR, measured by electrocardiogram [ECG]) on Day 42. Other endpoints included WM and maximum 0-4-h corrected QT interval (ECG on Days 1, 28, and 42), HR measured by Holter monitoring (Day 42), and standard safety assessments. Study protocol was approved by an Investigational Review Board.

resultsSixty-two patients were randomized and received ≥1 dose of study medication (BAT/FF 300/100 n = 42; placebo n = 20). Mean age was 62.5 years (standard deviation [SD] 8.17). Study completion rates were 83% (BAT/FF 300/100) and 100% (placebo). Screening mean (SD) post-bronchodilator percentage-predicted forced expiratory volume in 1 s was 57.57 (11.42) in the BAT/FF 300/100 group and 55.68 (14.03) in the placebo group. BAT/FF 300/100 was non-inferior to placebo for the primary endpoint, treatment difference: - 2.2 beats per minute (bpm), 95% confidence interval [CI]: - 6.2, 1.7). There were no clinically relevant differences between treatment groups in WM or maximum 0-4-h corrected QT interval, or mean HR based on Holter monitoring on Day 42 (BAT/FF 300/100: 76.3 bpm [SD 11.38]; placebo: 84.8 bpm [SD 9.87]). Adverse events (AEs) occurred in 38% (BAT/FF 300/100) and 35% (placebo) of patients. AEs in ≥2 subjects with BAT/FF 300/100 were dysgeusia (10%), diarrhea (7%), nasopharyngitis (7%), and cough (5%). AEs leading to discontinuation occurred in two subjects who received BAT/FF 300/100: post-treatment severe pneumonia (serious AE) and non-serious AEs of moderate vomiting and severe gastroenteritis; both were not considered drug-related. No deaths occurred.

conclusionsSix weeks of BAT/FF 300/100 treatment was non-inferior to placebo for change from baseline in HR, with no new clinically relevant general or cardiovascular safety signals.

trial registrationClinicaltrials.gov: NCT02573870 (submitted October 12, 2015).

Indexed as

Administration, InhalationAgedAndrostadienesCarbamatesDouble-Blind MethodDrug CombinationsFemaleForced Expiratory VolumeHumansMaleMiddle AgedNebulizers and VaporizersPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveQuinolonesTreatment OutcomeAndrostadienesbatefenterolCarbamatesDrug Combinationsfluticasone furoateQuinolonesBi-functional moleculeBronchodilatorSafetyTriple therapy

Identifiers

PMID32366249
PMCPMC7199364
OpenAlexW3020934575

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.