Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32365576›Full record

ReviewNutrients2020

Deciphering the Role of Polyphenols in Sports Performance: From Nutritional Genomics to the Gut Microbiota toward Phytonutritional Epigenomics.

Vincenzo Sorrenti, Stefano Fortinguerra, Giada Caudullo, Alessandro Buriani

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nutrients, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vincenzo SorrentiDepartment of Pharmaceutical & Pharmacological Sciences, University of Padova, 35131 Padova, Italy.
Stefano FortinguerraBendessere™ Study Center, Solgar Italia Multinutrient S.p.A., 35131 Padova, Italy.
Giada CaudulloBendessere™ Study Center, Solgar Italia Multinutrient S.p.A., 35131 Padova, Italy.
Alessandro BurianiBendessere™ Study Center, Solgar Italia Multinutrient S.p.A., 35131 Padova, Italy.
University of Padua · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The individual response to nutrients and non-nutrient molecules can be largely affected by three important biological layers. The gut microbiome can alter the bioavailability of nutrients and other substances, the genome can influence molecule kinetics and dynamics, while the epigenome can modulate or amplify the properties of the genome. Today the use of omic techniques and bioinformatics, allow the construction of individual multilayer networks and thus the identification of personalized strategies that have recently been considered in all medical fields, including sports medicine. The composition of each athlete's microbiome influences sports performance both directly by acting on energy metabolism and indirectly through the modulation of nutrient or non-nutrient molecule availability that ultimately affects the individual epigenome and the genome. Among non-nutrient molecules polyphenols can potentiate physical performances through different epigenetic mechanisms. Polyphenols interact with the gut microbiota, undergoing extensive metabolism to produce bioactive molecules, which act on transcription factors involved in mitochondrial biogenesis, antioxidant systems, glucose and lipid homeostasis, and DNA repair. This review focuses on polyphenols effects in sports performance considering the individual microbiota, epigenomic asset, and the genomic characteristics of athletes to understand how their supplementation could potentially help to modulate muscle inflammation and improve recovery.

Indexed as

EpigenomicsGenomicsAthletic PerformanceBiological AvailabilityDiosgeninEnergy MetabolismGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansMitochondriaOrganelle BiogenesisPhytochemicalsPhytosterolsPolyphenolsSports Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaTranscription Factorsdietary supplement, SPORTDiosgeninPhytochemicalsPhytosterolsPolyphenolsTranscription Factorsathletic performanceepigenomemicrobiotapersonalized medicinephytonutrientsphytonutritional epigenomicspolyphenolssports nutrition

Identifiers

PMID32365576
PMCPMC7281972
OpenAlexW3023612762

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.