Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32365537›Full record

ArticleCells2020

EX-527 Prevents the Progression of High-Fat Diet-Induced Hepatic Steatosis and Fibrosis by Upregulating SIRT4 in Zucker Rats.

Amit Kundu, Prasanta Dey, Jae Hyeon Park, In Su Kim, Seung Jun Kwack, Hyung Sik Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Mechanical interplay between adipose tissues and disease progression.Bioengineering & translational medicine · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
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  7. Article
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  12. The sirtuin family in health and disease.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
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  15. Review
  16. Article
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  18. Article
  19. Hypothalamic Actions of SIRT1 and SIRT6 on Energy Balance.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Amit KunduSchool of Pharmacy, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Korea.
Prasanta DeySchool of Pharmacy, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Korea.
Jae Hyeon ParkSchool of Pharmacy, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Korea.
In Su KimSchool of Pharmacy, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Korea.
Seung Jun KwackDepartment of Biochemistry and Health Science, Changwon National University, Gyeongnam 51140, Korea.
Hyung Sik KimSchool of Pharmacy, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-7657-3970
Sungkyunkwan University · KRChangwon National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sirtuin (SIRT) is known to prevent nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD); however, the role of SIRT4 in the progression of hepatic fibrosis remains unknown. We hypothesize that EX-527, a selective SIRT1 inhibitor, can inhibit the progression of high-fat diet (HFD)-induced hepatic fibrosis. We found that SIRT4 expression in the liver of NAFLD patients is significantly lower than that in normal subjects. In this study, EX-527 (5 µg/kg), administered to HFD rats twice a week for ten weeks, reduced the serum levels of triglyceride (TG), total cholesterol, alanine aminotransferase (ALT), and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and attenuated hepatic fibrosis evidenced by Masson's trichrome and hepatic fat by oil red-O staining. EX-527 upregulated SIRT2, SIRT3, and SIRT4 expression in the liver of HFD fed rats but downregulated transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) and α-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA) expression. It decreased proinflammatory cytokine production and hydroxyproline levels in the serum and SMAD4 expression and restored apoptotic protein (Bcl-2, Bax, and cleaved caspase-3) expression. These data propose a critical role for the SIRT4/SMAD4 axis in hepatic fibrogenesis. SIRT4 upregulation has the potential to counter HFD-induced lipid accumulation, inflammation, and fibrogenesis. We demonstrate that EX-527 is a promising candidate in inhibiting the progression of HFD-induced liver fibrosis.

Indexed as

Animal FeedAnimalsAspartate AminotransferasesCarbazolesDiet, High-FatDisease ProgressionLiverLiver CirrhosisMitochondrial ProteinsNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseRatsRats, Zucker6-chloro-2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1H-carbazole-1-carboxamideAspartate AminotransferasesCarbazolesMitochondrial ProteinsEX-527fatty liverinflammationliver fibrosisSIRT4

Identifiers

PMID32365537
PMCPMC7290750
OpenAlexW3020911262

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.