Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32365461›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2020

Foliar Elemental Analysis of Brazilian Crops via Portable X-ray Fluorescence Spectrometry.

Camila S Borges, David C Weindorf, Geila S Carvalho, Luiz R G Guilherme, Thalita Takayama, Nilton Curi, Geraldo J E O Lima, Bruno T Ribeiro

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Camila S BorgesDepartment of Soil Science, Federal University of Lavras - UFLA, Doutor Sylvio Menicucci Avenue, Lavras 37200-900, Minas Gerais State, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-4684-2863
David C WeindorfDepartment of Plant and Soil Science, Texas Tech University, Bayer Plant Science Building, Room 211A, 2911 15th Street, Lubbock, TX 79409-2122, USA.
Geila S CarvalhoDepartment of Soil Science, Federal University of Lavras - UFLA, Doutor Sylvio Menicucci Avenue, Lavras 37200-900, Minas Gerais State, Brazil.
Luiz R G GuilhermeDepartment of Soil Science, Federal University of Lavras - UFLA, Doutor Sylvio Menicucci Avenue, Lavras 37200-900, Minas Gerais State, Brazil.
Thalita TakayamaDepartment of Soil Science, Federal University of Lavras - UFLA, Doutor Sylvio Menicucci Avenue, Lavras 37200-900, Minas Gerais State, Brazil.
Nilton CuriDepartment of Soil Science, Federal University of Lavras - UFLA, Doutor Sylvio Menicucci Avenue, Lavras 37200-900, Minas Gerais State, Brazil.
Geraldo J E O LimaCampo - Environmental and Technological Agricultural Center, Lindolfo Garcia Adjuto Street, 1000, Paracatu 38600-000, Minas Gerais State, Brazil.
Bruno T RibeiroDepartment of Soil Science, Federal University of Lavras - UFLA, Doutor Sylvio Menicucci Avenue, Lavras 37200-900, Minas Gerais State, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-3108-1125
Universidade Federal de Lavras · BRTexas Tech University · US

Funding

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior 888887.363577/2019-00Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Minas Gerais APQ-02613-18
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Foliar analysis is very important for the nutritional management of crops and as a supplemental parameter for soil fertilizer recommendation. The elemental composition of plants is traditionally obtained by laboratory-based methods after acid digestion of ground and sieved leaf samples. This analysis is time-consuming and generates toxic waste. By comparison, portable X-ray fluorescence (pXRF) spectrometry is a promising technology for rapid characterization of plants, eliminating such constraints. This worked aimed to assess the pXRF performance for elemental quantification of leaf samples from important Brazilian crops. For that, 614 samples from 28 plant species were collected across different regions of Brazil. Ground and sieved samples were analyzed after acid digestion (AD), followed by quantification via inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectroscopy (ICP-OES) to determine the concentration of macronutrients (P, K, Ca, Mg, and S) and micronutrients (Fe, Zn, Mn, and Cu). The same plant nutrients were directly analyzed on ground leaf samples via pXRF. Four certified reference materials (CRMs) for plants were used for quality assurance control. Except for Mg, a very strong correlation was observed between pXRF and AD for all plant-nutrients and crops. The relationship between methods was nutrient- and crop-dependent. In particular, eucalyptus displayed optimal correlations for all elements, except for Mg. Opposite to eucalyptus, sugarcane showed the worst correlations for all the evaluated elements, except for S, which had a very strong correlation coefficient. Results demonstrate that for many crops, pXRF can reasonably quantify the concentration of macro- and micronutrients on ground and sieved leaf samples. Undoubtedly, this will contribute to enhance crop management strategies concomitant with increasing food quality and food security.

Indexed as

Spectrometry, X-Ray EmissionBrazilCrops, AgriculturalEdible GrainEnvironmental MonitoringFertilizersPlant LeavesSoilSoil PollutantsTrace ElementsFertilizersSoilSoil PollutantsTrace Elementsfoliar analysisplant nutritionproximal sensors

Identifiers

PMID32365461
PMCPMC7249210
OpenAlexW3023093650

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.