ReviewEndocrine reviews2020
Selective Progesterone Receptor Modulators-Mechanisms and Therapeutic Utility.
Review in Endocrine reviews, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 68 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
68 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 129 citations in OpenAlex.
- Genome-wide association meta-analysis identifies five loci associated with postpartum hemorrhage.Nature genetics · 2024Pooled it
- Isoflavone Consumption and Risk of Breast Cancer: An Updated Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies.Nutrients · 2023Pooled it
- Transcriptomic Profile of Breast Tissue of Premenopausal Women Following Treatment with Progesterone Receptor Modulator: Secondary Outcomes of a Randomized Controlled Trial.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Trial
- The estrogen-progestogen-oxidative stress network in uterine fibroids: mechanistic insights and therapeutic opportunities.Redox report : communications in free radical research · 2026Review
- The Role of Sex Hormone Receptors in the Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Uterine Ectocervix: A Review and Future Directions.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Exploring New Treatment Strategies for Endometriosis-Narrative Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Individualised progesterone receptor modulator prevention strategies for triple-negative breast cancer in BRCA1 pathogenic variant carriers.NPJ breast cancer · 2026Review
- Nucleic sexual hormone receptor signaling pathways in breast cancer: function regulation, crosstalk, and therapeutic implications.NPJ precision oncology · 2026Review
- Integrating chemical structure and high-throughput transcriptomics for mechanistically interpretable Tox21 bioactivity prediction.Journal of cheminformatics · 2026Article
- Insights on Medical Therapy for Uterine Fibroids: A Review.Advances in therapy · 2026Review
- Low-dose mifepristone for the management of refractory heavy menstrual bleeding in women with bleeding disorders: a retrospective study.BMC women's health · 2026Article
- An Overview of Endometriosis and Potential Pharmacogenetic Targets.Pharmaceutical research · 2026Review
- Activating protein kinases to treat diseases: Current understanding and future challenges.Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2026Review
- Review
- Breast cancer pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment: a comprehensive review.Frontiers in oncology · 2026Review
- Phase-Based Management of Heavy Menstrual Bleeding in Women with Bleeding Disorders: From Acute Control to Long-Term Maintenance.International journal of women's health · 2026Review
- Progesterone receptor antagonism by mifepristone impairs trophoblast stemness and promotes apoptosis through upregulation of PDCD4.Cell & bioscience · 2025Article
- HPV-driven inflammatory pathways in ovarian carcinogenesis: molecular mechanisms and emerging therapeutic interventions.Journal of ovarian research · 2025Review
- Hormonal Crosstalk in Melasma: Unraveling the Dual Roles of Estrogen and Progesterone in Melanogenesis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Endometrial cancer: from clinical reality to molecular treatment.Discover oncology · 2025Review
8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Selective progesterone receptor modulators (SPRMs) are a new class of compounds developed to target the progesterone receptor (PR) with a mix of agonist and antagonist properties. These compounds have been introduced for the treatment of several gynecological conditions based on the critical role of progesterone in reproduction and reproductive tissues. In patients with uterine fibroids, mifepristone and ulipristal acetate have consistently demonstrated efficacy, and vilaprisan is currently under investigation, while studies of asoprisnil and telapristone were halted for safety concerns. Mifepristone demonstrated utility for the management of endometriosis, while data are limited regarding the efficacy of asoprisnil, ulipristal acetate, telapristone, and vilaprisan for this condition. Currently, none of the SPRMs have shown therapeutic success in treating endometrial cancer. Multiple SPRMs have been assessed for efficacy in treating PR-positive recurrent breast cancer, with in vivo studies suggesting a benefit of mifepristone, and multiple in vitro models suggesting the efficacy of ulipristal acetate and telapristone. Mifepristone, ulipristal acetate, vilaprisan, and asoprisnil effectively treated heavy menstrual bleeding (HBM) in patients with uterine fibroids, but limited data exist regarding the efficacy of SPRMs for HMB outside this context. A notable class effect of SPRMs are benign, PR modulator-associated endometrial changes (PAECs) due to the actions of the compounds on the endometrium. Both mifepristone and ulipristal acetate are effective for emergency contraception, and mifepristone was approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in 2012 for the treatment of Cushing's syndrome due to its additional antiglucocorticoid effect. Based on current evidence, SPRMs show considerable promise for treatment of several gynecologic conditions.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.