Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32365139›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2020

Human monoclonal antibodies against Ross River virus target epitopes within the E2 protein and protect against disease.

Laura A Powell, Julie M Fox, Nurgun Kose, Arthur S Kim, Mahsa Majedi, Robin Bombardi, Robert H Carnahan, James C Slaughter, Thomas E Morrison, Michael S Diamond and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Near-germline human monoclonal antibodies neutralize and protect against multiple arthritogenic alphaviruses.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Laura A PowellDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology and Immunology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-8227-697X
Julie M FoxDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-0567-738X
Nurgun KoseVanderbilt Vaccine Center, Department of Pediatrics, Nashville, Tennessee, United States of America.
Arthur S KimDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-4101-6642
Mahsa MajediVanderbilt Vaccine Center, Department of Pediatrics, Nashville, Tennessee, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-2190-8689
Robin BombardiVanderbilt Vaccine Center, Department of Pediatrics, Nashville, Tennessee, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-6845-9075
Robert H CarnahanVanderbilt Vaccine Center, Department of Pediatrics, Nashville, Tennessee, United States of America.
James C SlaughterVanderbilt Vaccine Center, Department of Pediatrics, Nashville, Tennessee, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-8770-980X
Thomas E MorrisonDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, University of Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, United States of America.
Michael S DiamondDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-8791-3165
James E CroweDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology and Immunology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-0049-1079
Vanderbilt Health · USWashington University in St. Louis · USUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · USVanderbilt University · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · US

Funding

Tumor Immunology and Microenvironment Research ProgramP30CA068485 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI MATTHEW J TYSKA · 1995 to 2026
$172.8M
Vanderbilt Institute for Clinical and Translational Research (VICTR) -Identifying correlates of functional immunity in SARS-CoV-2 convalescent plasmaUL1TR002243 · NCATS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Paul A. Harris, Wesley H Self · 2017 to 2026
$130.7M
Translational Analysis CoreP30DK058404 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI RICHARD M. PEEK · 2002 to 2026
$29.9M
Structure-Function Analysis of Mxra8 Interaction with Alphaviruses.R01AI143673 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI DIAMOND, MICHAEL S, FREMONT, DAVED H. · 2019 to 2025
$6.5M
Structural and functional basis of ultra potent CHKV neutralization by human mAbsR01AI114816 · NIAID · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI CROWE, JAMES E, DIAMOND, MICHAEL S · 2015 to 2019
$3.7M
MOLECULAR PARASITOLOGY TRAINING PROGRAMT32AI007281 · NIAID · MEHARRY MEDICAL COLLEGE · PI NDE, PIUS N · 1985 to 2025
$3.2M
Impairment of B cell Responses by Pathogenic Chikungunya VirusesR01AI141436 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI DIAMOND, MICHAEL S, MORRISON, THOMAS E · 2019 to 2023
$3.2M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002243NCI NIH HHS P30 CA068485NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI114816NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI141436NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI143673NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007281NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK058404
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ross River fever is a mosquito-transmitted viral disease that is endemic to Australia and the surrounding Pacific Islands. Ross River virus (RRV) belongs to the arthritogenic group of alphaviruses, which largely cause disease characterized by debilitating polyarthritis, rash, and fever. There is no specific treatment or licensed vaccine available, and the mechanisms of protective humoral immunity in humans are poorly understood. Here, we describe naturally occurring human mAbs specific to RRV, isolated from subjects with a prior natural infection. These mAbs potently neutralize RRV infectivity in cell culture and block infection through multiple mechanisms, including prevention of viral attachment, entry, and fusion. Some of the most potently neutralizing mAbs inhibited binding of RRV to Mxra8, a recently discovered alpahvirus receptor. Epitope mapping studies identified the A and B domains of the RRV E2 protein as the major antigenic sites for the human neutralizing antibody response. In experiments in mice, these mAbs were protective against cinical disease and reduced viral burden in multiple tissues, suggesting a potential therapeutic use for humans.

Indexed as

Antibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralAlphavirus InfectionsAnimalsCapsid ProteinsChlorocebus aethiopsEpitopesFemaleHumansMiceMiddle AgedRoss River virusVero CellsViral Envelope ProteinsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralCapsid ProteinsE2 protein, Ross River virusEpitopesViral Envelope Proteins

Identifiers

PMID32365139
PMCPMC7252634
OpenAlexW3022702596

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.