Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32365095›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

A new linear regression-like residual for survival analysis, with application to genome wide association studies of time-to-event data.

Veronica J Vieland, Sang-Cheol Seok, William C L Stewart

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Veronica J VielandBattelle Center for Mathematical Medicine, Abigail Wexner Research Institute, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-3004-3840
Sang-Cheol SeokBattelle Center for Mathematical Medicine, Abigail Wexner Research Institute, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, United States of America.
William C L StewartBattelle Center for Mathematical Medicine, Abigail Wexner Research Institute, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, United States of America.

Funding

Genetic modifiers of Duchenne Muscular DystrophyR01NS085238 · NINDS · RESEARCH INST NATIONWIDE CHILDREN'S HOSP · PI KEVIN M FLANIGAN, VERONICA J. VIELAND · 2014 to 2026
$8.6M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS085238
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In linear regression, a residual measures how far a subject's observation is from expectation; in survival analysis, a subject's Martingale or deviance residual is sometimes interpreted similarly. Here we consider ways in which a linear regression-like interpretation is not appropriate for Martingale and deviance residuals, and we develop a novel time-to-event residual which does have a linear regression-like interpretation. We illustrate the utility of this new residual via simulation of a time-to-event genome-wide association study, motivated by a real study seeking genetic modifiers of Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy. By virtue of its linear regression-like characteristics, our new residual may prove useful in other contexts as well.

Indexed as

Computer SimulationGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansLinear ModelsMaleMuscular Dystrophy, DuchenneSurvival AnalysisTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID32365095
PMCPMC7197860

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.