Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32365059›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2020

Fine-scale population genetic structure of dengue mosquito vector, Aedes aegypti, in Metropolitan Manila, Philippines.

Thaddeus M Carvajal, Kohei Ogishi, Sakiko Yaegeshi, Lara Fides T Hernandez, Katherine M Viacrusis, Howell T Ho, Divina M Amalin, Kozo Watanabe

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Genome-wide detection ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
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  10. Genetic Diversity among Four Populations ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
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  12. Fine-scale genetic structure andFrontiers in genetics · 2022
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  13. Population Genetic Analysis ofFrontiers in genetics · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Thaddeus M CarvajalCenter for Marine Environmental Studies (CMES)-Ehime University, Matsuyama, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5166-0058
Kohei OgishiDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering-Ehime University, Matsuyama, Japan.
Sakiko YaegeshiDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering-Ehime University, Matsuyama, Japan.
Lara Fides T HernandezDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering-Ehime University, Matsuyama, Japan.
Katherine M ViacrusisDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering-Ehime University, Matsuyama, Japan.
Howell T HoDepartment of Biological Sciences, Trinity University of Asia, Quezon City, Philippines.
Divina M AmalinBiology Department-De La Salle University, Taft Ave Manila, Philippines.
Kozo WatanabeCenter for Marine Environmental Studies (CMES)-Ehime University, Matsuyama, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7062-595X
Matsuyama University · JPDe La Salle University · PHTrinity University of Asia · PH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dengue is a highly endemic disease in Southeast Asia and is transmitted primarily by the mosquito, Aedes aegypti. The National Capital Region (NCR) of the Philippines, or Metropolitan Manila, is a highly urbanized area that is greatly affected by this arboviral disease. Urbanization has been shown to increase the dispersal of this mosquito vector. For this reason, we conducted a fine-scale population genetic study of Ae. aegypti in this region. We collected adult Ae. aegypti mosquitoes (n = 526 individuals) within the region (n = 21 study areas) and characterized the present population structure and the genetic relatedness among mosquito populations. We genotyped 11 microsatellite loci from all sampled mosquito individuals and analyzed their genetic diversity, differentiation and structure. The results revealed low genetic differentiation across mosquito populations which suggest high gene flow and/or weak genetic drift among mosquito populations. Bayesian analysis indicated multiple genetic structures (K = 3-6), with no clear genetically distinct population structures. This result implies the passive or long-distance dispersal capability nature Ae. aegypti possibly through human-mediated transportation. The constructed dendrogram in this study describes the potential passive dispersal patterns across Metropolitan Manila. Furthermore, spatial autocorrelation analysis showed the limited and active dispersal capability (<1km) of the mosquito vector. Our findings are consistent with previous studies that investigated the genetic structure and dual (active and passive) dispersal capability of Ae. aegypti in a fine-scale highly urbanized area.

Indexed as

GenotypeAedesAnimal DistributionAnimalsCitiesGenetics, PopulationGenotyping TechniquesMicrosatellite RepeatsMosquito VectorsPhilippinesSpatial Analysis

Identifiers

PMID32365059
PMCPMC7224578
OpenAlexW3023608510

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.