Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32363479›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2020

Gemcitabine and cisplatin versus docetaxel and cisplatin as induction chemotherapy followed by concurrent chemoradiotherapy in locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma from non-endemic area of China.

Jian Zang, Man Xu, Chen Li, Lina Zhao, Shanuan Luo, Jianhua Wang, Mei Shi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Optimal induction chemotherapy regimen for locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma: an update Bayesian network meta-analysis.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. A meta-analysis comparing the efficacy and safety of gemcitabine plus cisplatin induction chemotherapy in patients with locoregionally advanced NPC.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2022
    Pooled it
  3. The safety and efficacy of gemcitabine and cisplatin (GP)-based induction chemotherapy plus concurrent chemoradiotherapy in locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma: a meta-analysis.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2022
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jian ZangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, XiJing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, No.127, Chang Le West Road, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Man XuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, XiJing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, No.127, Chang Le West Road, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Chen LiDepartment of Health Statistics, Faculty of Preventive Medicine, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Lina ZhaoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, XiJing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, No.127, Chang Le West Road, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Shanuan LuoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, XiJing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, No.127, Chang Le West Road, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Jianhua WangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, XiJing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, No.127, Chang Le West Road, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Mei ShiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, XiJing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, No.127, Chang Le West Road, Xi'an, 710032, China. mshi82@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4937-405X
Air Force Medical University · CNXijing Hospital · CN

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of China 81372421
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAlthough several trials have confirmed the treatment efficacy of induction chemotherapy followed by concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT) in locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) from endemic area of China, little is known about the best regime for induction chemotherapy in non-endemic region. This study compared the treatment effect of Gemcitabine and cisplatin (GP) versus docetaxel and cisplatin (TP) followed by concurrent chemoradiotherapy in locoregionally advanced NPC from non-endemic area of China. MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of 196 locoregionally advanced NPC patients were enrolled in this study, with 142 and 54 patients in TP and GP followed by concurrent chemoradiotherapy groups. The primary endpoint was treatment response of induction chemotherapy. The secondary endpoints included disease-free survival. The Kaplan-Meier method was used to evaluate the efficacy between treatment groups.

resultsThe median follow-up time was 45.5 months (range: 6-60.5 months). During induction chemotherapy course, GP contributed higher treatment response rate than TP (68.1% vs. 47.1%, p = 0.007). Patients in GP group had better DFS and LRFS than those in TP group (3-year and 5-year DFS, 86.8% and 82.5% vs. 71.7% and 68%, p = 0.036; 3-year and 5-year LRFS, 96.2% and 96.2% vs. 90.5% and 82.8%, p = 0.03). No significant difference of adverse events was observed between two treatment groups in the whole course.

conclusionThis study suggested that GP followed by CCRT was better than TP followed by CCRT in improving survival outcomes of locoregionally advanced NPC patients from non-endemic area of China.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsChemoradiotherapyChinaCisplatinDeoxycytidineDocetaxelFemaleGemcitabineHumansInduction ChemotherapyKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedNasopharyngeal CarcinomaNasopharyngeal NeoplasmsTreatment OutcomeCisplatinDeoxycytidineDocetaxelGemcitabineConcurrent chemoradiotherapyDocetaxelGemcitabineInduction chemotherapyNasopharyngeal carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID32363479
PMCPMC11804474
OpenAlexW3022553951

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.