Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32363449›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of urology2021

Indwelling catheterization, renal stones, and hydronephrosis are risk factors for symptomatic Staphylococcus aureus-related urinary tract infection.

Hiroyuki Kitano, Norifumi Shigemoto, Yumiko Koba, Toshinori Hara, Kashiyama Seiya, Keitaro Omori, Katsumi Shigemura, Jun Teishima, Masato Fujisawa, Akio Matsubara and 1 more

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Article in World journal of urology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Frontiers in microbiology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hiroyuki KitanoDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Hiroshima University Hospital, Kasumi 1-2-3 Minamiku, Hiroshima City, 734-8551, Japan. tanokin@hiroshima-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2223-2403
Norifumi ShigemotoDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Hiroshima University Hospital, Kasumi 1-2-3 Minamiku, Hiroshima City, 734-8551, Japan.
Yumiko KobaDepartment of Infectious Diseases Laboratory, Department of Clinical Practice and Support, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Toshinori HaraDepartment of Infectious Diseases Laboratory, Department of Clinical Practice and Support, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Kashiyama SeiyaDepartment of Infectious Diseases Laboratory, Department of Clinical Practice and Support, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Keitaro OmoriDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Hiroshima University Hospital, Kasumi 1-2-3 Minamiku, Hiroshima City, 734-8551, Japan.
Katsumi ShigemuraDepartment of Urology, Kobe University Hospital, Kobe City, Japan.
Jun TeishimaDepartment of Urology, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima City, Japan.
Masato FujisawaDepartment of Urology, Kobe University Hospital, Kobe City, Japan.
Akio MatsubaraDepartment of Urology, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima City, Japan.
Hiroki OhgeDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Hiroshima University Hospital, Kasumi 1-2-3 Minamiku, Hiroshima City, 734-8551, Japan.
Hiroshima University Hospital · JPKobe University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeStaphylococcus aureus is a relatively uncommon causative agent of urinary tract infection (UTI). However, the clinical features of S. aureus-related UTI are unclear. Thus, we aimed to clarify how patients with S. aureus bacteriuria develop UTI and determine the features and clinical risk factors of symptomatic S. aureus-related UTI.

methodsWe performed a retrospective study of patients at the Hiroshima University Hospital for whom S. aureus had been isolated from urine culture from January 2010 to December 2017. The characteristics (age, sex, body mass index, indwelling catheterization, renal stones, hydronephrosis, anticancer drug use, diabetes mellitus, steroid use, serum albumin, antibiotic use in the past 1 month, estimated glomerular filtration rate, benign prostate hyperplasia, and neurogenic bladder) of patients with UTI and those without UTI were compared, and the risk factors for S. aureus-related UTI were identified by multiple logistic regression model.

resultsA total of 286 patients with S. aureus bacteriuria were analyzed; 33 patients developed UTI. The causative pathogens were methicillin-sensitive S. aureus and methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) in 14 and 19 patients, respectively, who developed UTI. This study demonstrated that indwelling catheterization, hydronephrosis, and renal stones are significantly associated with S. aureus-related UTI (p = 0.01, odds ratio = 3.1; and p < 0.01, odds ratio = 7.0; and p = 0.02, odds ratio = 1.2; respectively) and hypoalbuminemia in MRSA-related UTI (p < 0.01).

conclusionPaying attention to risk factors, specifically indwelling catheterization, renal stones, and hydronephrosis, will be an effective strategy for prevention of S. aureus-related UTI with persistent staphylococcal bacteriuria.

Indexed as

Staphylococcus aureusAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCatheter-Related InfectionsCatheters, IndwellingChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansHydronephrosisInfantKidney CalculiMaleMiddle AgedHydronephrosisIndwelling catheterRenal stonesStaphylococcus aureusUrinary tract infection

Identifiers

PMID32363449
OpenAlexW3021528233

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.