Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32362284›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2020

Prevalence of metabolic syndrome in primary health settings in Qatar: a cross sectional study.

Mohamed Ahmed Syed, Ahmed Sameer Al Nuaimi, Abdul Jaleel A Latif Zainel, Hamda Abdulla A/Qotba

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Effects of the Mediterranean diet on the components of metabolic syndrome.Journal of preventive medicine and hygiene · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mohamed Ahmed SyedDirectorate of Clinical Affairs, Primary Health Care Corporation, P.O. Box 26555, Doha, Qatar. ahmed.sy3d@gmail.com.
Ahmed Sameer Al NuaimiDirectorate of Clinical Affairs, Primary Health Care Corporation, P.O. Box 26555, Doha, Qatar.
Abdul Jaleel A Latif ZainelDirectorate of Clinical Affairs, Primary Health Care Corporation, P.O. Box 26555, Doha, Qatar.
Hamda Abdulla A/QotbaDirectorate of Clinical Affairs, Primary Health Care Corporation, P.O. Box 26555, Doha, Qatar.
Primary Health Care · QA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn Qatar, prevalence of metabolic components is significantly higher compared to other countries. It is therefore urgent to understand the prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MetS) with the goal of identifying etiologic factors in Qatar. This study was undertaken to estimate the prevalence of MetS, by age, gender and nationality within primary care settings in Qatar. In addition, it determined the independent effects of risk factors on the prevalence of MetS.

methodsA cross-sectional study design was used. Data for individuals aged ≥18 and who visited a publicly funded primary health centre in Qatar during 2017 were extracted from electronic medical records and analysed.

resultsThe findings showed that the prevalence of individual MetS components ranged between 48.5-60.3%. Overall prevalence of MetS was 48.8% (N = 62,492) in the study population. Prevalence of MetS increased with age. 50.3% of the population within the 40-49 year age group had MetS. In this age band, individuals were 5.1 times more likely of having MetS compared to the 18-29 year age group. MetS was slightly more prevalent in men (56 .7%) compared to women (42.5%). However, men were 1.33 times more likely of having MetS compared to women. The prevalence of MetS ranged between 20.6 - 60% across nationalities. It was most prevalent in Southern Asians (60%), followed by Northern Africans (50.7%) and Western Asians (excluding Qatar) (46.8%). Prevalence of MetS in Qataris was 43%. Southern Asians, Northern African and Western Asians were 1.73, 1.38 and 1.17 more likely to have MetS compared to Qataris.

conclusionsThe study provides essential epidemiological information required by decision makers. Although not nationally representative, this study is suggestive of a higher prevalence of MetS among a younger population, men and in Southern Asian, Northern African and Western Asian nationalities. Prevention, treatment and control of MetS is a public health problem in Qatar. More studies are needed to establish which public health interventions are likely to be effective in Qatar.

Indexed as

Severity of Illness IndexAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMetabolic SyndromeMiddle AgedNutrition SurveysObesityPrevalenceQatarRisk FactorsSocioeconomic FactorsWaist CircumferenceDyslipidaemia diabetesHypertensionMetabolic syndromeObesityPrevalencePrimary careQatar

Identifiers

PMID32362284
PMCPMC7196222
OpenAlexW3021402690

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.