Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32361917›Full record

ArticleJournal of assisted reproduction and genetics2020

Whole-ovary decellularization generates an effective 3D bioscaffold for ovarian bioengineering.

Georgia Pennarossa, Matteo Ghiringhelli, Fulvio Gandolfi, Tiziana A L Brevini

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Decellularized testicular bio-scaffolds driveFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Georgia PennarossaLaboratory of Biomedical Embryology, Department of Health, Animal Science and Food Safety and Center for Stem Cell Research, Università degli Studi di Milano, via Celoria 10, 20133, Milan, Italy.
Matteo GhiringhelliLaboratory of Biomedical Embryology, Department of Health, Animal Science and Food Safety and Center for Stem Cell Research, Università degli Studi di Milano, via Celoria 10, 20133, Milan, Italy.
Fulvio GandolfiDepartment of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences - Production, Landscape, Agroenergy and Center for Stem Cell Research, Università degli Studi di Milano, via Celoria 2, 20133, Milan, Italy.
Tiziana A L BreviniLaboratory of Biomedical Embryology, Department of Health, Animal Science and Food Safety and Center for Stem Cell Research, Università degli Studi di Milano, via Celoria 10, 20133, Milan, Italy. tiziana.brevini@unimi.it.

Funding

Carraresi Foundation NDPSR2017 ND
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo develop a new protocol for whole-ovary decellularization for the production of a 3D bioscaffold suitable for in vitro/ex vivo studies and for the reconstruction of a bioengineered ovary.

methodsPorcine ovaries were subjected to the decellularization process (DECELL; n = 20) that involved a freeze-thaw cycle, followed by sequential incubations in 0.5% SDS for 3 h, 1% Triton X-100 for 9 h, and 2% deoxycholate for 12 h. Untreated ovaries were used as a control (CTR; n = 6). Both groups were analyzed to evaluate cell and DNA removal as well as ECM preservation. DECELL bioscaffolds were assessed for cytotoxicity and cell homing ability.

resultsDECELL ovaries maintained shape and homogeneity without any deformation, while their color turned from red to white. Histological staining and DNA quantification confirmed a decrease of 98.11% in DNA content, compared with the native tissue (CTR). Histochemical assessments demonstrated the preservation of intact ECM microarchitecture after the decellularization process. This was also confirmed by quantitative analysis of collagen, elastin, and GAG contents. DECELL bioscaffold showed no cytotoxic effects in co-culture and, when re-seeded with homologous fibroblasts, encouraged a rapid cell adhesion and migration, with repopulating cells increasing in number and aggregating in cluster-like structures, consistent with its ability to sustain cell adherence, proliferation, and differentiation.

conclusionThe protocol described allows for the generation of a 3D bioscaffold that may constitute a suitable model for ex vivo culture of ovarian cells and follicles, as well as a promising tool for the reconstruction of a bioengineered ovary.

Indexed as

BioengineeringTissue ScaffoldsAnimalsExtracellular MatrixFemaleFibroblastsHumansOctoxynolOvarySwineTissue EngineeringOctoxynol3D bioscaffoldDecellularizationExtracellular matrixPorcineWhole ovary

Identifiers

PMID32361917
PMCPMC7311562

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.