Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32361863›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuro-oncology2020

Chemoradiation in elderly patients with glioblastoma from the multi-institutional GBM-molRPA cohort: is short-course radiotherapy enough or is it a matter of selection?

Chan Woo Wee, Il Han Kim, Chul-Kee Park, Nalee Kim, Chang-Ok Suh, Jong Hee Chang, Do Hoon Lim, Do-Hyun Nam, In Ah Kim, Chae-Yong Kim and 3 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · greenAbstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuro-oncology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Updates on management of gliomas in the molecular age.World journal of clinical oncology · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Treatment of Adult Gliomas: A Current Update.Brain & NeuroRehabilitation · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Optimal managements of elderly patients with glioblastoma.Japanese journal of clinical oncology · 2022
    Review
  13. Emerging therapies for glioblastoma: current state and future directions.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2022
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Chan Woo WeeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, SMG-SNU Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, 07061, South Korea.
Il Han KimDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, 03080, South Korea. ihkim@snu.ac.kr.
Chul-Kee ParkCancer Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, 03080, South Korea.
Nalee KimDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Yonsei Cancer Center, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, 03722, South Korea.
Chang-Ok SuhDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Yonsei Cancer Center, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, 03722, South Korea.
Jong Hee ChangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Yonsei Cancer Center, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, 03722, South Korea.
Do Hoon LimDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, 06351, South Korea.
Do-Hyun NamDepartment of Neurosurgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, 06351, South Korea.
In Ah KimDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, 03080, South Korea.
Chae-Yong KimDepartment of Neurosurgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, 03080, South Korea.
Young-Taek OhDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Ajou University Medical Center, Suwon, 16499, South Korea.
Woong-Ki ChungDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital, Hwasun, 58128, South Korea.
Sung-Hwan KimDepartment of Radiation Oncology, St. Vincent's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea School of Medicine, Suwon, 16247, South Korea.
Seoul National University · KRYonsei University · KRSamsung Medical Center · KRAjou University · KRChonnam National University Hwasun Hospital · KRSeoul National University Bundang Hospital · KRThe Catholic University of Korea St. Vincent's Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe optimal radiotherapy regimen in elderly patients with glioblastoma treated by chemoradiation needs to be addressed. We provide the results of a comparison between conventionally fractionated standard radiotherapy (CRT) and short-course radiotherapy (SRT) in those patients treated by temozolomide-based chemoradiation.

methodsPatients aged 65 years or older from the GBM-molRPA cohort were included. Patients who were planned for a ≥ 6-week or ≤ 4-week radiotherapy were regarded as being treated by CRT or SRT, respectively. The median RT dose in the CRT and SRT group was 60 Gy in 30 fractions and 45 Gy in 15 fractions, respectively.

resultsA total of 260 and 134 patients aged older than 65 and 70 years were identified, respectively. CRT- and SRT-based chemoradiation was applied for 192 (73.8%) and 68 (26.2%) patients, respectively. Compared to SRT, CRT significantly improved MS from 13.2 to 17.6 months and 13.3 to 16.4 months in patients older than 65 years (P < 0.001) and 70 years (P = 0.002), respectively. Statistical significance remained after adjusting for age, performance status, surgical extent, and MGMT promoter methylation in both age groups. The benefit was clear in all subgroup analyses for patients with Karnofsky performance score 70-100, Karnofsky performance score ≤ 60, gross total resection, biopsy, methylated MGMT promoter, and unmethylated MGMT promoter (all P < 0.05).

conclusionCRT significantly improved survival compared to SRT in elderly glioblastoma patients treated with chemoradiation in selected patients amenable for chemoradiation. This study is hypothesis-generating and a prospective randomized trial is urgently warranted.

Indexed as

ChemoradiotherapyAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic Agents, AlkylatingBrain NeoplasmsCohort StudiesFemaleGlioblastomaHumansMaleMiddle AgedTemozolomideTreatment OutcomeAntineoplastic Agents, AlkylatingTemozolomideChemoradiationElderlyGlioblastomaRadiotherapyShort-course

Identifiers

PMID32361863
OpenAlexW3022749088

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.