Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32361462›Full record

ArticleJournal of adolescence2020

Resilience in adolescence: Prospective Self moderates the association of early life adversity with externalizing problems.

M Elizabeth Zinn, Edward D Huntley, Daniel P Keating

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of adolescence, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  8. Structural Equation Model on the Problem Behavior of Adolescents.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  9. Review
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  12. Estimating the Prevalence of Child Abuse and Neglect Among Adolescents in Primary Care Through Diagnoses Codes and Free-Text EHR Clinical Notes.Journal of pediatric health care : official publication of National Association of Pediatric Nurse Associates & Practitioners
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

M Elizabeth ZinnInstitute for Social Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA.
Edward D HuntleyInstitute for Social Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA. Electronic address: huntleye@umich.edu.
Daniel P KeatingInstitute for Social Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA; Department of Psychology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA. Electronic address: keatingd@umich.edu.

Funding

Neurodevelopmental Pathways in Adolescent Health Risk BehaviorR01HD075806 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI KEATING, DANIEL P · 2014 to 2018
$4.1M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD075806
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEarly life adversity (ELA) can result in negative behavioral outcomes, including internalizing and externalizing problems. Evidence suggests that adolescence is a critical developmental period for processing ELA. Identity formation, which is crucial to this developmental period, may moderate the effect between ELA and these problems. One potential moderating variable associated with identity formation is the latent construct Prospective Self, comprised of future-oriented attitudes and behaviors.

methodsParticipants are from the first wave of an ongoing longitudinal study designed to characterize behavioral and cognitive correlates of risk behavior trajectories. A community sample of 10th and 12th grade adolescents (N = 2017, 55% female) were recruited from nine public school districts across eight Southeastern Michigan counties in the United States. Data were collected in schools during school hours or after school via self-report, computer-administered surveys. Structural equation modeling was utilized to assess Prospective Self as a latent construct and to evaluate the relationship between ELA, internalizing and externalizing problems, and Prospective Self.

resultsPreliminary findings indicated a satisfactory fit for the construct Prospective Self. The predicted negative associations between Prospective Self and internalizing and externalizing problems were found and evidence of moderation was observed for externalizing problems, such that the effects of ELA (i.e., childhood maltreatment) on externalizing problems were lower for individuals with higher levels of Prospective Self.

conclusionsThese results indicate that Prospective Self may play a role in supporting resilience against externalizing problems associated with ELA among adolescents.

Indexed as

Internal-External ControlResilience, PsychologicalAdolescentAdolescent BehaviorAdverse Childhood ExperiencesFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMichiganSurveys and QuestionnairesAdolescenceAdolescent healthAdverse childhood experiencesEarly life adversityInternalizing and externalizing problemsSelf-concept

Identifiers

PMID32361462
PMCPMC7269197

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.