Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32360031›Full record

ArticleDisability and health journal2020

Preferences for the research use of electronic health records among young adults with fragile X syndrome or autism spectrum disorder.

Laura Wagner, MaryKate Frisch, Lauren Turner-Brown, Sara Andrews, Anne Edwards, Rebecca Moultrie, Alexandra Alvarez Rivas, Anne Wheeler, Melissa Raspa

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Disability and health journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 59% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Laura WagnerRTI International, Research Triangle Park, NC, United States. Electronic address: lwagner@rti.org.
MaryKate FrischUniversity of North Carolina TEACCH Autism Program, Chapel Hill, NC, United States. Electronic address: marykate_frisch@med.unc.edu.
Lauren Turner-BrownUniversity of North Carolina TEACCH Autism Program, Chapel Hill, NC, United States. Electronic address: ltb@laurenturnerbrownphd.com.
Sara AndrewsRTI International, Research Triangle Park, NC, United States. Electronic address: sandrews@rti.org.
Anne EdwardsRTI International, Research Triangle Park, NC, United States. Electronic address: anneedwards@rti.org.
Rebecca MoultrieRTI International, Research Triangle Park, NC, United States. Electronic address: munch@rti.org.
Alexandra Alvarez RivasUniversity of North Carolina, Carolina Institute for Developmental Disabilities, Chapel Hill, NC, United States. Electronic address: alexandralvarezr@gmail.com.
Anne WheelerRTI International, Research Triangle Park, NC, United States. Electronic address: acwheeler@rti.org.
Melissa RaspaRTI International, Research Triangle Park, NC, United States. Electronic address: mraspa@rti.org.
RTI International · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Assessing Preferences for Use of Clinical Data Among Individuals with IDD and Their GuardiansR01HD086702 · NICHD · RESEARCH TRIANGLE INSTITUTE · PI RASPA, MELISSA · 2015 to 2017
$2.1M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD086702
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHealth researchers are increasingly using electronic health records (EHRs) to study the health care needs of people with neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs). However, little is known about the preferences of people with NDDs for sharing EHRs for research.

objectiveTo explore preferences for sharing EHRs for research among young adults ages 18-40 who make their own legal decisions and who have autism spectrum disorder (ASD), fragile X syndrome (FXS), or no NDDs.

methodsWe conducted a qualitative study with seven focus groups: 2 ASD groups, 3 FXS groups, and 2 no-NDD groups. We asked participants about factors that could affect their willingness to share their EHRs for research: type of organization, type of information, study purpose, duration, contact frequency, return of results, benefits, and risks. We analyzed the qualitative data using directed content analysis.

resultsParticipants with NDDs valued personally relevant and directly beneficial EHR research. Participants with NDDs expressed willingness to share sensitive data if the study was personally relevant. Most participants wanted to receive results, but only participants with FXS indicated it would affect their willingness to participate. Participants were concerned about privacy risks, discrimination, researcher misconduct, and financial conflicts of interest.

conclusionThis study provides initial evidence suggesting that young adults with NDDs prefer EHR research that is personally relevant, benefits themselves and their communities, and is conducted in the context of trusting, reciprocal participant-researcher relationships. The findings point to the need for researchers to improve the informed consent process and to better engage individuals with NDDs in research.

Indexed as

Attitude to ComputersAdolescentAdultAutism Spectrum DisorderElectronic Health RecordsFemaleFocus GroupsFragile X SyndromeHumansInformed ConsentMalePatient PreferencePersons with DisabilitiesQualitative ResearchTrustYoung AdultAutism spectrum disorderElectronic health recordsFragile X syndromeNeurodevelopmental disordersPatient preference

Identifiers

PMID32360031
PMCPMC7541430
OpenAlexW3015282977

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.