Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32359370›Full record

SynthesisJournal of ovarian research2020

BRIP1, RAD51C, and RAD51D mutations are associated with high susceptibility to ovarian cancer: mutation prevalence and precise risk estimates based on a pooled analysis of ~30,000 cases.

Malwina Suszynska, Magdalena Ratajska, Piotr Kozlowski

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of ovarian research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 71 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
71citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

71 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 109 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Guideline
  3. Trial
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  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. The Genetic and Molecular Analyses of Rare Candidate GermlineInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Impact of Population Cancer Risk on the Cost-effectiveness of Multicancer Early Detection Testing in the United States.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2025
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Special Issue "Biomarkers and Early Detection Strategies of Ovarian Tumors".International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  16. Review
  17. International journal of oncology · 2025
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Malwina SuszynskaDepartment of Molecular Genetics, Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, Noskowskiego 12/14 Street, 61-704, Poznan, Poland.
Magdalena RatajskaDepartment of Pathology, Dunedin School of Medicine, University of Otago, 60 Hanover Street, Dunedin, 9016, New Zealand.
Piotr KozlowskiDepartment of Molecular Genetics, Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, Noskowskiego 12/14 Street, 61-704, Poznan, Poland. kozlowp@ibch.poznan.pl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3770-7715
Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences · PLGdańsk Medical University · PL

Funding

Narodowe Centrum Nauki 2015/17/B/NZ2/01182, and 2016/22/A/NZ2/00184
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt is estimated that more than 20% of ovarian cancer cases are associated with a genetic predisposition that is only partially explained by germline mutations in the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes. Recently, several pieces of evidence showed that mutations in three genes involved in the homologous recombination DNA repair pathway, i.e., BRIP1, RAD51C, and RAD51D, are associated with a high risk of ovarian cancer. To more precisely estimate the ovarian cancer risk attributed to BRIP1, RAD51C, and RAD51D mutations, we performed a meta-analysis based on a comparison of a total of ~ 29,400 ovarian cancer patients from 63 studies and a total of ~ 116,000 controls from the gnomAD database.

resultsThe analysis allowed precise estimation of ovarian cancer risks attributed to mutations in BRIP1, RAD51C, and RAD51D, confirming that all three genes are ovarian cancer high-risk genes (odds ratio (OR) = 4.94, 95%CIs:4.07-6.00, p < 0.0001; OR = 5.59, 95%CIs:4.42-7.07, p < 0.0001; and OR = 6.94, 95%CIs:5.10-9.44, p < 0.0001, respectively). In the present report, we show, for the first time, a mutation-specific risk analysis associated with distinct, recurrent, mutations in the genes.

conclusionsThe meta-analysis provides evidence supporting the pathogenicity of BRIP1, RAD51C, and RAD51D mutations in relation to ovarian cancer. The level of ovarian cancer risk conferred by these mutations is relatively high, indicating that after BRCA1 and BRCA2, the BRIP1, RAD51C, and RAD51D genes are the most important ovarian cancer risk genes, cumulatively contributing to ~ 2% of ovarian cancer cases. The inclusion of the genes into routine diagnostic tests may influence both the prevention and the potential treatment of ovarian cancer.

Indexed as

DNA-Binding ProteinsFanconi Anemia Complementation Group ProteinsFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansMutationOvarian NeoplasmsRisk FactorsRNA HelicasesBRIP1 protein, humanDNA-Binding ProteinsFanconi Anemia Complementation Group ProteinsRAD51C protein, humanRAD51D protein, humanRNA HelicasesBRIP1Meta-analysisOvarian cancer riskRAD51CRAD51D

Identifiers

PMID32359370
PMCPMC7196220
OpenAlexW3023158970

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.