Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32359055›Full record

ArticleJournal of studies on alcohol and drugs2020

Baseline Assessment of Alcohol-Related Knowledge of and Support for Alcohol Warning Labels Among Alcohol Consumers in Northern Canada and Associations With Key Sociodemographic Characteristics.

Kate Vallance, Tim Stockwell, Jinhui Zhao, Simran Shokar, Nour Schoueri-Mychasiw, David Hammond, Thomas K Greenfield, Jonathan McGavock, Ashini Weerasinghe, Erin Hobin

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Alcohol Health Warning Labels: A Rapid Review with Action Recommendations.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Kate VallanceCanadian Institute for Substance Use Research, University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada.
Tim StockwellCanadian Institute for Substance Use Research, University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada.
Jinhui ZhaoCanadian Institute for Substance Use Research, University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada.
Simran ShokarCanadian Agency for Drugs and Technologies in Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Nour Schoueri-MychasiwHealth Promotion, Chronic Disease and Injury Prevention, Public Health Ontario, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
David HammondSchool of Public Health & Health Systems, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.
Thomas K GreenfieldAlcohol Research Group, Public Health Institute, Emeryville, California, United States.
Jonathan McGavockDepartment of Pediatrics and Child Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
Ashini WeerasingheHealth Promotion, Chronic Disease and Injury Prevention, Public Health Ontario, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Erin HobinHealth Promotion, Chronic Disease and Injury Prevention, Public Health Ontario, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Public Health Ontario · CAUniversity of Victoria · CAAlcohol Research Group · USCanadian Agency for Drugs and Technologies in Health · CAUniversity of Manitoba · CAUniversity of Waterloo · CA

Funding

TREND &STRUCTURE OF ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE--GENERAL POPULATION 1990 SURVEY DATAP50AA005595 · NIAAA · WESTERN CONSORTIUM FOR PUBLIC HEALTH · PI MARTINEZ, PRISCILLA · 1985 to 2025
$34.1M
NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA005595
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveEvidence-informed alcohol warning labels (AWLs) are a promising, well-targeted strategy to increase consumer awareness of health risks. We assessed consumers' baseline knowledge of alcohol-related cancer risk, standard drinks, and low-risk drinking guidelines as well as levels of support for AWLs. We further assessed associations with sociodemographic factors.

methodForming part of a larger study testing new evidence-informed AWLs in a northern Canadian territory compared with a neighboring territory, baseline surveys were completed among liquor store patrons systematically selected in both sites. Chi-square and multivariable logistic regression analyses were performed to assess outcomes.

resultsIn total, 836 liquor store patrons (47.8% female) completed baseline surveys across both sites. Overall, there was low knowledge of alcohol-related cancer risk (24.5%), limited ability to calculate a standard drink (29.5%), and low knowledge of daily (49.5%) and weekly (48.2%) low-risk drinking guideline limits. There was moderate support for AWLs with a health warning (55.9%) and standard drink information (51.4%), and lower support for low-risk drinking guideline labels (38.7%). No sociodemographic characteristics were associated with cancer knowledge. Identifying as female and having adequate health literacy were associated with support for all three AWLs; high alcohol use was associated with not supporting standard drink (adjusted odds ratio = 0.60, 95% CI [0.40, 0.88]) and low-risk drinking guideline (adjusted odds ratio = 0.57, 95% CI [0.38, 0.87]) labels.

conclusionsFew consumers in this study had key alcohol-related health knowledge; however, there was moderate support for AWLs as a tool to raise awareness. Implementation of information-based interventions such as evidence-informed AWLs with health messages including alcohol-related cancer risk, standard drink information, and national drinking guidelines is warranted.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeSocioeconomic FactorsAdultAlcohol DrinkingAlcoholic BeveragesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNorthwest TerritoriesProduct LabelingRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesYukon Territory

Identifiers

PMID32359055
PMCPMC7201212
OpenAlexW3022450728

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.