Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32358776›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2021

Lifestyle among long-term survivors of cancers in young adulthood.

Synne-Kristin H Bøhn, Hanne C Lie, Kristin V Reinertsen, Sophie D Fosså, Hege S Haugnes, Cecilie E Kiserud, Jon Håvard Loge, Torbjørn Wisløff, Lene Thorsen

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Sun protection behaviors, healthcare access, and smoking among melanoma survivors.Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice · 2026
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  4. Review
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  10. A Developmental Science Approach to Informing Age Subgroups in Adolescent and Young Adult Cancer Research.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2023
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  12. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Synne-Kristin H BøhnDepartment of Oncology, National Advisory Unit on Late Effects after Cancer Treatment, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway. skhb88@hotmail.com.
Hanne C LieDepartment of Oncology, National Advisory Unit on Late Effects after Cancer Treatment, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Kristin V ReinertsenDepartment of Oncology, National Advisory Unit on Late Effects after Cancer Treatment, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Sophie D FossåDepartment of Oncology, National Advisory Unit on Late Effects after Cancer Treatment, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Hege S HaugnesDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Arctic University of Tromsø, Tromsø, Norway.
Cecilie E KiserudDepartment of Oncology, National Advisory Unit on Late Effects after Cancer Treatment, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Jon Håvard LogeDepartment of Behavioural Sciences in Medicine, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Torbjørn WisløffDepartment of Community Medicine, Arctic University of Tromsø, Tromsø, Norway.
Lene ThorsenDepartment of Oncology, National Advisory Unit on Late Effects after Cancer Treatment, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Oslo University Hospital · NOUiT The Arctic University of Norway · NOUniversity Hospital of North Norway · NOUniversity of Oslo · NO

Funding

The Norwegian Cancer Society 45980The Research Council of Norway 218312
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate lifestyle in a population-based sample of long-term (≥ 5 years since diagnosis) young adult cancer survivors (YACSs), and explore factors associated with not meeting the lifestyle guidelines for physical activity (PA), body mass index (BMI), and smoking.

methodsYACSs (n = 3558) diagnosed with breast cancer (BC), colorectal cancer (CRC), non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL), acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), or localized malignant melanoma (MM) between the ages of 19 and 39 years and treated between 1985 and 2009 were invited to complete a mailed questionnaire. Survivors of localized MM treated with limited skin surgery served as a reference group for treatment burden.

resultsIn total, 1488 YACSs responded (42%), and 1056 YACSs were evaluable and included in the present study (74% females, average age at survey 49 years, average 15 years since diagnosis). Forty-four percent did not meet PA guidelines, 50% reported BMI ≥ 25 and 20% smoked, with no statistically significant differences across diagnostic groups. Male gender, education ≤ 13 years, comorbidity, lymphedema, pain, chronic fatigue, and depressive symptoms were associated with not meeting single and/or an increasing number of lifestyle guidelines.

conclusionA large proportion of long-term YACSs do not meet the lifestyle guidelines for PA, BMI, and/or smoking. Non-adherence to guidelines is associated with several late effects and/or comorbidities that should be considered when designing lifestyle interventions for YACSs.

Indexed as

Healthy LifestyleAdultBody Mass IndexBreast NeoplasmsCancer SurvivorsColorectal NeoplasmsComorbidityCross-Sectional StudiesCutaneous Malignant MelanomaExerciseFemaleHumansMaleMelanomaMiddle AgedPainLate effectsOverweightPhysical activitySmokingUnhealthy lifestyle

Identifiers

PMID32358776
PMCPMC7686209
OpenAlexW3022988488

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.