Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32358665›Full record

ArticleJournal of thrombosis and thrombolysis2020

Role of rivaroxaban in sunitinib-induced renal injuries via inhibition of oxidative stress-induced apoptosis and inflammation through the tissue nacrosis factor-α induced nuclear factor-κappa B signaling pathway in rats.

Naif O Al-Harbi, Faisal Imam, Mohammad Matar Alharbi, Mohammad Rashid Khan, Wajhul Qamar, Muhammad Afzal, Mohammad Algahtani, Saad Alobaid, Ali Salim Alfardan, Abdulrahman Alshammari and 2 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. Effect of Apremilast on LPS-induced immunomodulation and inflammation via activation of Nrf2/HO-1 pathways in rat lungs.Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Naif O Al-HarbiDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Post Box 2455, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Faisal ImamDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Post Box 2455, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia. fimam@ksu.edu.sa.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2285-6806
Mohammad Matar AlharbiDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Post Box 2455, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammad Rashid KhanDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Post Box 2455, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Wajhul QamarCentral Laboratory, Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, Research Center, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2457, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Muhammad AfzalDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Jouf University, Sakakah, 72341, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammad AlgahtaniDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Post Box 2455, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Saad AlobaidDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Post Box 2455, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Ali Salim AlfardanDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Post Box 2455, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulrahman AlshammariDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Post Box 2455, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Thamer H AlbekairiDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Post Box 2455, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Khalid Saad AlharbiDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Jouf University, Sakakah, 72341, Saudi Arabia.
King Saud University · SAJouf University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rivaroxaban (RIVA) inhibits factor Xa and exhibits antithrombotic and anti-inflammatory activities by inhibiting several cellular signaling molecules. Sunitinib (SUN) is FDA approved first-line drug for metastatic renal cancers and advanced cancerous states of gastrointestinal tract. Present hypothesis was aimed to examine the nephroprotective potential of RIVA in SUN-induced nephrotoxicity, mediated through the inhibition of oxidative stress-induced apoptosis and inflammation, via the TNF-α/NFk-B signaling pathways. Wistar rats 200-250 g were selected and divided randomely in 5 groups (n = 6): Group 1 kept as normal control; Group 2 as disease control and exposed to SUN 50 mg/kg thrice-weekly upto 21 days; Groups 3 and 4, were treatment groups and administered SUN 50 mg/kg thrice-weekly as of group 2 and treated with RIVA 5 and 10 mg/kg/daily for 21 days, respectively; and Group 5 fed with RIVA alone (10 mg/kg/daily for 21 days). Serum was separated from blood to estimate serum biochemical parameters and kidney tissues were collected to estimate antioxidant enzyme, mRNA and protein expression. SUN exposure significantly elevated levels of creatinine, urea, uric acid, blood urea nitrogen, albumin, and bilirubin, and decreased serum magnesium and iron levels. Malondialdehyde and catalase levels were significantly increased and glutathione and glutathione reductase levels were significantly decreased. Intracellular levels of caspase-3 and TNF-α were significantly increased; RIVA treatment restored the altered levels. In SUN-exposed animals, western blotting revealed significantly elevated NFk-B, IL-17, and MCP-1 expression, and IKBα levels were significantly downregulated; RIVA restored these levels to normal values.RIVA treatment significantly restored the apoptotic and inflammatory parameters in SUN-damaged renal tissues.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsApoptosisDisease Models, AnimalGlomerulonephritisInflammation MediatorsKidneyMaleNF-kappa BOxidative StressRats, WistarReactive Oxygen SpeciesRivaroxabanSignal TransductionSunitinibAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsInflammation MediatorsNF-kappa BReactive Oxygen SpeciesRivaroxabanSunitinibTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAntioxidantELISANephrotoxicityProtein expressionRivaroxabanSunitinib

Identifiers

PMID32358665
OpenAlexW3021794650

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.