Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32358396›Full record

Observational studyMedicine2020

Clinical value of texture analysis in differentiation of urothelial carcinoma based on multiphase computed tomography images.

Zihua Wang, Yufang He, Nianhua Wang, Ting Zhang, Hongzhen Wu, Xinqing Jiang, Lei Mo

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zihua WangDepartment of Radiology, Guangzhou First People's Hospital, School of Medicine, South China University of Technology.
Yufang HeDepartment of Radiology, Guangzhou First People's Hospital, School of Medicine, South China University of Technology.
Nianhua WangDepartment of Radiology, Guangzhou First People's Hospital, School of Medicine, South China University of Technology.
Ting ZhangDepartment of Radiology, Guangzhou First People's Hospital, School of Medicine, South China University of Technology.
Hongzhen WuDepartment of Radiology, Guangzhou First People's Hospital, School of Medicine, South China University of Technology.
Xinqing JiangDepartment of Radiology, Guangzhou First People's Hospital, School of Medicine, South China University of Technology.
Lei MoDepartment of Radiology, Guangzhou First People's Hospital, School of Medicine, South China University of Technology.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Identification of histologic grading of urothelial carcinoma still depends on histopathologic examination. As an emerging and promising imaging technology, radiomic texture analysis is a noninvasive technique and has been studied to differentiate various tumors. This study explored the value of computed tomography (CT) texture analysis for the differentiation of low-grade urothelial carcinoma (LGUC), high-grade urothelial carcinoma (HGUC), and their invasive properties.Radiologic data were analyzed retrospectively for 94 patients with pathologically proven urothelial carcinomas from November 2016 to April 2019. Pathologic examination demonstrated that tumors were: high grade in 43 cases, and low grade in 51 cases; and nonmuscle invasive (NMI) in 37 cases, and muscle invasive (MI) in 37 cases. Maximum tumor diameters on CT scan were manually outlined as regions of interest and 78 texture features were extracted automatically. Three-phasic CT images were used to measure texture parameters, which were compared with postoperative pathologic grading and invasive results. The independent sample t test or Mann-Whitney U test was used to compare differences in parameters. Receiver-operating characteristic curves for statistically significant parameters were used to confirm efficacy.Of the 78 features extracted from each phase of CT images, 26 (33%), 20 (26%), and 22 (28%) texture parameters were significant (P < .05) for differentiating LGUC from HGUC, while 19 (24%), 16 (21%), and 30 (38%) were significant (P < .05) for differentiating NMI from MI urothelial carcinoma. Highest areas the under curve for differentiating grading and invasive properties were obtained by variance (0.761, P < .001) and correlation (0.798, P < .001) on venous-phase CT images.Texture analysis has the potential to distinguish LGUC and HGUC, or NMI from MI urothelial carcinoma, before surgery.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overCarcinoma, Transitional CellFemaleHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm GradingNeoplasm InvasivenessRetrospective StudiesROC CurveTomography, X-Ray ComputedUrinary Bladder Neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID32358396
PMCPMC7440185

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.