Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32357994›Full record

ArticleCancer discovery2020

Case Fatality Rate of Cancer Patients with COVID-19 in a New York Hospital System.

Vikas Mehta, Sanjay Goel, Rafi Kabarriti, Daniel Cole, Mendel Goldfinger, Ana Acuna-Villaorduna, Kith Pradhan, Raja Thota, Stan Reissman, Joseph A Sparano and 9 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer discovery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 481 papers, 20 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
481citing papers in PubMed, 20 pooled it
61.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

481 citing papers in PubMed, 20 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 800 citations in OpenAlex.

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421 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Vikas Mehta *Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Montefiore Medical Center and Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York. vikameht@montefiore.org sgoel@montefiore.org rkabarri@montefiore.org bahalmos@montefiore.org amit.verma@einsteinmed.org.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0907-2102
Sanjay Goel *Department of Oncology, Montefiore Medical Center and Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York. vikameht@montefiore.org sgoel@montefiore.org rkabarri@montefiore.org bahalmos@montefiore.org amit.verma@einsteinmed.org.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2798-7568
Rafi Kabarriti *Department of Radiation Oncology, Montefiore Medical Center and Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York. vikameht@montefiore.org sgoel@montefiore.org rkabarri@montefiore.org bahalmos@montefiore.org amit.verma@einsteinmed.org.
Daniel ColeDepartment of Oncology, Montefiore Medical Center and Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York.
Mendel GoldfingerDepartment of Oncology, Montefiore Medical Center and Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4347-173X
Ana Acuna-VillaordunaDepartment of Oncology, Montefiore Medical Center and Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York.
Kith PradhanDepartment of Oncology, Montefiore Medical Center and Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York.
Raja ThotaNetwork Performance Group, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, New York.
Stan ReissmanNetwork Performance Group, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, New York.
Joseph A SparanoDepartment of Oncology, Montefiore Medical Center and Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York.
Benjamin A GartrellDepartment of Oncology, Montefiore Medical Center and Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York.
Richard V SmithDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Montefiore Medical Center and Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5216-6374
Nitin OhriDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Montefiore Medical Center and Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York.
Madhur GargDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Montefiore Medical Center and Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York.
Andrew D RacineDepartment of Pediatrics, Montefiore Medical Center and Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1215-3229
Shalom KalnickiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Montefiore Medical Center and Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York.
Roman Perez-SolerDepartment of Oncology, Montefiore Medical Center and Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York.
Balazs Halmos *Department of Oncology, Montefiore Medical Center and Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York. vikameht@montefiore.org sgoel@montefiore.org rkabarri@montefiore.org bahalmos@montefiore.org amit.verma@einsteinmed.org.
Amit Verma *Department of Oncology, Montefiore Medical Center and Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York. vikameht@montefiore.org sgoel@montefiore.org rkabarri@montefiore.org bahalmos@montefiore.org amit.verma@einsteinmed.org.
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · USMontefiore Medical Center · US

Funding

WORD PROCESSORP30CA013330 · NCI · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI ALYSON B MOADEL · 1985 to 2026
$111.2M
Montefiore Academic Community NCORP ProgramUG1CA189859 · NCI · MONTEFIORE MEDICAL CENTER (BRONX, NY) · PI Balazs Halmos, Della Makower · 2014 to 2026
$10.8M
COMPARATIVE EFFECTIVENESS OF BIOLOGIC AGENTS IN ETHNIC MINORITIES WITH COLORECTAL CANCERR21AG058027 · NIA · MONTEFIORE MEDICAL CENTER (BRONX, NY) · PI GOEL, SANJAY, NEGASSA, ABDISSA · 2018 to 2019
$397k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA013330NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA189859NIA NIH HHS R21 AG058027
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients with cancer are presumed to be at increased risk from COVID-19 infection-related fatality due to underlying malignancy, treatment-related immunosuppression, or increased comorbidities. A total of 218 COVID-19-positive patients from March 18, 2020, to April 8, 2020, with a malignant diagnosis were identified. A total of 61 (28%) patients with cancer died from COVID-19 with a case fatality rate (CFR) of 37% (20/54) for hematologic malignancies and 25% (41/164) for solid malignancies. Six of 11 (55%) patients with lung cancer died from COVID-19 disease. Increased mortality was significantly associated with older age, multiple comorbidities, need for ICU support, and elevated levels of D-dimer, lactate dehydrogenase, and lactate in multivariate analysis. Age-adjusted CFRs in patients with cancer compared with noncancer patients at our institution and New York City reported a significant increase in case fatality for patients with cancer. These data suggest the need for proactive strategies to reduce likelihood of infection and improve early identification in this vulnerable patient population. SIGNIFICANCE: COVID-19 in patients with cancer is associated with a significantly increased risk of case fatality, suggesting the need for proactive strategies to reduce likelihood of infection and improve early identification in this vulnerable patient population.

Indexed as

BetacoronavirusAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildChild, PreschoolCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19FemaleHospitals, UrbanHumansInfantMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasms

Identifiers

PMID32357994
PMCPMC7334098
OpenAlexW3023189656

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.