Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32357930›Full record

ArticleBMC surgery2020

Outcomes after aortic aneurysm repair in patients with history of cancer: a nationwide dataset analysis.

Sanghyun Ahn, Jin-Young Min, Hyunyoung G Kim, Hyejin Mo, Seung-Kee Min, Sangil Min, Jongwon Ha, Kyoung-Bok Min

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Sanghyun AhnDivision of Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jin-Young MinInstitute of Health and Environment, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hyunyoung G KimDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, University of Texas Health Sciences Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Hyejin MoDivision of Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Seung-Kee MinDivision of Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sangil MinDivision of Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jongwon HaDivision of Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Kyoung-Bok MinDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, 103 Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 110-799, Republic of Korea. minkb@snu.ac.kr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSynchronous cancer in patients with abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) increases morbidity and mortality after AAA repair. However, little is known about the impact of the history of cancer on mortality after AAA repair.

methodsPatients with intact AAA who were treated with endovascular aneurysm repair or open surgical repair were selected from the Health Insurance and Review Assessment data in South Korea between 2007 and 2016. Primary endpoints included the 30- and 90-day mortality and long-term mortality after AAA repair. The Cox proportional hazards models were constructed to evaluate independent predictors of mortality.

resultsA total of 1999 patients (17.0%, 1999/11785) were diagnosed with cancer prior to the AAA repair. History of cancer generally had no effect in short-term mortality at 30 and 90 days. However, short-term mortality rate of patients with a history of lung cancer was more than twice that of patients without it (3.07% vs. 1.06%, P = 0.0038, 6.14% vs. 2.69%, P = 0.0016). Furthermore, the mortality rate at the end of the study period was significantly higher in AAA patients with a history of cancer than in those without a history of cancer (21.21% vs. 17.08%, P < .0001, HR, 1.31, 95% CI, 1.17-1.46).

conclusionsThe history of cancer in AAA patients increases long-term mortality but does not affect short-term mortality after AAA repair. However, AAA repair could increase both short- and long-term mortality in patients with lung cancer history, and those cases should be more carefully selected.

Indexed as

Blood Vessel Prosthesis ImplantationEndovascular ProceduresAgedAged, 80 and overAortic Aneurysm, AbdominalFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsProportional Hazards ModelsRepublic of KoreaRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeAbdominal aortic aneurysmCancerMortality

Identifiers

PMID32357930
PMCPMC7195758

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.