Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32357471›Full record

ArticlePathogens (Basel, Switzerland)2020

Feasibility of Known RNA Polymerase Inhibitors as Anti-SARS-CoV-2 Drugs.

Ujjwal Neogi, Kyle J Hill, Anoop T Ambikan, Xiao Heng, Thomas P Quinn, Siddappa N Byrareddy, Anders Sönnerborg, Stefan G Sarafianos, Kamal Singh

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Nanoparticles in clinical trials of COVID-19: An update.International journal of surgery (London, England) · 2022
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Repurposing of gastric cancer drugs against COVID-19.Computers in biology and medicine · 2021
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Nanomedicine for the Diagnosis and Therapy of COVID-19.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2021
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Current status of antivirals and druggable targets of SARS CoV-2 and other human pathogenic coronaviruses.Drug resistance updates : reviews and commentaries in antimicrobial and anticancer chemotherapy · 2020
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Molecular mechanisms of the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 and potential anti-COVID19 pharmacological targets since the outbreak of the pandemic.Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association · 2020
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Ujjwal NeogiDivision of Clinical Microbiology, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Karolinska Institute, 14186 Stockholm, Sweden.
Kyle J HillDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211, USA.
Anoop T AmbikanDivision of Clinical Microbiology, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Karolinska Institute, 14186 Stockholm, Sweden.
Xiao HengDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211, USA.
Thomas P QuinnDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211, USA.
Siddappa N ByrareddyDepartment of Pharmacology and Experimental Neuroscience, University of Nebraska Medical Centre, Omaha, NE 68198, USA.
Anders SönnerborgDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211, USA.
Stefan G SarafianosLaboratory of Biochemical Pharmacology, Department of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Kamal SinghDivision of Clinical Microbiology, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Karolinska Institute, 14186 Stockholm, Sweden.
Karolinska Institutet · SEUniversity of Missouri · USEmory University · USUniversity of Nebraska Medical Center · US

Funding

X-ray Crystallographic Fragment Screening CoreU54AI150472 · NIAID · SEATTLE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI LYUMKIS, DMITRY · 2019 to 2021
$15.7M
NIAID NIH HHS U54 AI150472Office of Research, Graduate Studies and Economic Development, University of Missouri F3593Swedish Research Council 2017-01330
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coronaviruses (CoVs) are positive-stranded RNA viruses that infect humans and animals. Infection by CoVs such as HCoV-229E, -NL63, -OC43 and -HKU1 leads to the common cold, short lasting rhinitis, cough, sore throat and fever. However, CoVs such as Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (SARS-CoV), Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV), and the newest SARS-CoV-2 (the causative agent of COVID-19) lead to severe and deadly diseases with mortality rates ranging between ~1 to 35% depending on factors such as age and pre-existing conditions. Despite continuous global health threats to humans, there are no approved vaccines or drugs targeting human CoVs, and the recent outbreak of COVID-19 emphasizes an urgent need for therapeutic interventions. Using computational and bioinformatics tools, here we present the feasibility of reported broad-spectrum RNA polymerase inhibitors as anti- SARS-CoV-2 drugs targeting its main RNA polymerase, suggesting that investigational and approved nucleoside RNA polymerase inhibitors have potential as anti-SARS-CoV-2 drugs. However, we note that it is also possible for SARS-CoV-2 to evolve and acquire drug resistance mutations against these nucleoside inhibitors.

Indexed as

coronavirusCOVID-19MERS-CoVnsp12RNA polymeraseSARS-CoVSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID32357471
PMCPMC7281371
OpenAlexW3018346628

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.