Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32357123›Full record

ArticleJMIR mHealth and uHealth2020

Describing the Process and Tools Adopted to Cocreate a Smartphone App for Obesity Prevention in Childhood: Mixed Method Study.

Paolo Giorgi Rossi, Francesca Ferrari, Sergio Amarri, Andrea Bassi, Laura Bonvicini, Luca Dall'Aglio, Claudia Della Giustina, Alessandra Fabbri, Anna Maria Ferrari, Elena Ferrari and 19 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR mHealth and uHealth, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04915092 (Co-creation of Service Innovation - Evaluation of the Efficacy of an App for Parents to Prevent Childhood Obesity and Promote Healthy Life-styles), which is not on this map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04915092 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Co-creation of Service Innovation - Evaluation of the Efficacy of an App for Parents to Prevent Childhood Obesity and Promote Healthy Life-styles: CoSIE Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorAzienda USL Reggio Emilia - IRCCSRan2021 to 2024Enrolled327ConditionsChildhood ObesityArmsCoSIE app
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Factors influencing the use of weight management APP among obese patients in Chinese cities in the post-epidemic era.Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2024
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Pediatric apps: what are they for? A scoping review.European journal of pediatrics · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

29 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Paolo Giorgi RossiServizio Epidemiologia, Azienda USL-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9703-2460
Francesca FerrariServizio Epidemiologia, Azienda USL-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4093-2198
Sergio AmarriPediatria Arcispedale Santa Maria Nuova, Azienda USL-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3021-7035
Andrea BassiDipartimento di scienze politiche e sociali, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3255-959X
Laura BonviciniServizio Epidemiologia, Azienda USL-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6773-5931
Luca Dall'AglioServizio Tecnologie Informatiche e Telematiche Interaziendale, Azienda USL-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9126-329X
Claudia Della GiustinaServizio Igiene degli Alimenti e Nutrizione, Azienda USL-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2627-4929
Alessandra FabbriServizio Igiene degli Alimenti e Nutrizione, Azienda USL-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6084-078X
Anna Maria FerrariDipartimento di Salute Pubblica, Azienda USL-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3296-9804
Elena FerrariPediatra di libera scelta, Dipartimento di cure primarie, Azienda USL-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7852-9305
Marta FontanaPediatria Arcispedale Santa Maria Nuova, Azienda USL-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7546-1395
Marco ForacchiaServizio Tecnologie Informatiche e Telematiche Interaziendale, Azienda USL-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3140-8079
Teresa GallelliLepida ScpA, Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9352-2163
Giulia GanugiDipartimento di scienze politiche e sociali, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4650-5023
Barbara IlariMedicina dello Sport e Prevenzione Cardiovascolare, Azienda USL-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6615-2408
Sara Lo ScoccoPediatria Arcispedale Santa Maria Nuova, Azienda USL-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2610-8947
Gianluca MaestriDipartimento di scienze politiche e sociali, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7906-8881
Veronica MorettiDipartimento di scienze politiche e sociali, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6506-0501
Costantino PanzaPediatra di libera scelta, Dipartimento di cure primarie, Azienda USL-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9803-2494
Mirco PinottiDipartimento di cure primarie, Azienda USL-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5794-178X
Riccardo PrandiniDipartimento di scienze politiche e sociali, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2581-3476
Simone StoraniDipartimento di cure primarie, Azienda USL-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0566-512X
Maria Elisabeth StreetPediatria Arcispedale Santa Maria Nuova, Azienda USL-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8427-8971
Marco TamelliServizio di igiene pubblica, Azienda USL-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9163-812X
Hayley TrowbridgePeople's Voice Media, Manchester, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-6528-3190
Francesco VenturelliServizio Epidemiologia, Azienda USL-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9190-8668
Alessandro VoltaDipartimento di cure primarie, Azienda USL-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8346-9386
Anna Maria DavoliPediatra di libera scelta, Dipartimento di cure primarie, Azienda USL-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8771-5321
Childhood Obesity Prevention Working Group *Cocreation of Service Innovation in Europe Project, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Azienda Sanitaria Unità Locale di Reggio Emilia · ITUniversity of Bologna · ITOspedale Santa Maria · ITPeople's History Museum · GBUniversity of Modena and Reggio Emilia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChildhood obesity prevention is a public health priority in industrialized countries. The Reggio Emilia Local Health Authority has implemented a program involving primary and secondary prevention as well as the care of obese children. There are many health-promoting mobile apps, but few are targeted to children and very few are sponsored by public health agencies.

objectiveThe goal of the research was to describe the process and tools adopted to cocreate a mobile app sponsored by the Reggio Emilia Local Health Authority to be installed in parents' phones aimed at promoting child health and preventing obesity.

methodsAfter stakeholder mapping, a consulting committee including relevant actors, stakeholders, and users was formed. Key persons for childhood obesity prevention were interviewed, focus groups with parents and pediatricians were conducted, and community reporting storytelling was collected. The results of these activities were presented to the consulting committee in order to define the functionalities and contents of the mobile app.

resultsThree key trends emerged from community reporting: being active, playing, and being outdoors; time for oneself, family, and friends; and the pressures of life and work and not having time to be active and socialize. In focus groups, interviews, and labs, mothers showed a positive attitude toward using an app to manage their children's weight, while pediatricians expressed concerns that the app could increase their workload. When these findings were explored by the consulting committee, four key themes were extracted: strong relationships with peers, family members, and the community; access to safe outdoor spaces; children's need for age-appropriate independence; and professional support should be nonjudgmental and stigma-free. It should be a dialogue that promotes family autonomy. The app functions related to these needs include the following: (1) newsletter with anticipatory guidance, recipes, and vaccination and well-child visit reminders; (2) regional map indicating where physical activity can be done; (3) information on how to manage emergencies (eg, falls, burns, fever); (4) module for reinforcing the counseling intervention conducted by pediatricians for overweight children; and (5) a function to build a balanced daily diet.

conclusionsThe pilot study we conducted showed that cocreation in health promotion is feasible, with the consulting committee being the key co-governance and cocreation tool. The involvement of stakeholders in this committee made it possible to expand the number of persons and institutions actively contributing to the project.

Indexed as

Mobile ApplicationsChildFemaleHumansObesityPilot ProjectsResearch DesignSmartphonechildhood obesitycocreationhealth promotionmHealthmobile app

Identifiers

PMID32357123
PMCPMC7308901
OpenAlexW3021389381

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.