Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32357116›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of international medical research2020

Comparative study of intravenous thrombolysis with rt-PA and urokinase for patients with acute cerebral infarction.

Fan Sun, Heng Liu, Hui-Xiao Fu, Shuo Zhang, Xu-Dong Qian, Jia-Jia Li, Yun-Bo Zhu, Xiao-Xuan Zhang, Jian Zhang, Hai-Peng Qiu and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of international medical research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  4. Non-Surgical Bleeding and Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP) Syndrome after TURP Surgery: A Case Report and Literature Review.Pathophysiology : the official journal of the International Society for Pathophysiology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fan SunNeurology Department, Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical University, Chengde, Hebei, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9980-7220
Heng LiuNeurology Department, Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical University, Chengde, Hebei, China.
Hui-Xiao FuNeurology Department, Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical University, Chengde, Hebei, China.
Shuo ZhangNeurology Department, Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical University, Chengde, Hebei, China.
Xu-Dong QianNeurology Department, Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical University, Chengde, Hebei, China.
Jia-Jia LiNeurology Department, Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical University, Chengde, Hebei, China.
Yun-Bo ZhuNeurology Department, Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical University, Chengde, Hebei, China.
Xiao-Xuan ZhangNeurology Department, Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical University, Chengde, Hebei, China.
Jian ZhangNeurology Department, Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical University, Chengde, Hebei, China.
Hai-Peng QiuNeurology Department, Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical University, Chengde, Hebei, China.
Ling-Ling KangNeurology Department, Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical University, Chengde, Hebei, China.
Ya-Jun HuNeurology Department, Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical University, Chengde, Hebei, China.
Liang ZhaoNeurology Department, Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical University, Chengde, Hebei, China.
Yan-Juan MiNeurology Department, Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical University, Chengde, Hebei, China.
Yan-Jun GaoNeurology Department, Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical University, Chengde, Hebei, China.
Zhi-Jie DouNeurology Department, Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical University, Chengde, Hebei, China.
Zheng MaNeurology Department, Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical University, Chengde, Hebei, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6317-6191
Chengde Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveCerebral infarction has a poor prognosis and causes a serious burden on families and society. Recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rt-PA) and urokinase (UK) are commonly used thrombolytic agents in the clinic. However, direct and powerful clinical trial evidence to determine the therapeutic effect of rt-PA and UK on intravenous thrombolysis is lacking.

methodsIn this study, 180 patients with acute cerebral infarction were treated with rt-PA or UK. The National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) scores, Barthel index, bleeding complications, and biomarkers were evaluated.

resultsNo significant differences in NIHSS or Barthel scores were found between the groups. However, UK increased the risk of intracranial haemorrhage compared with rt-PA. rt-PA had increased activity in reducing serum levels of MMP-9 than UK.

conclusionIntravenous thrombolysis with rt-PA and UK in the time window of acute cerebral infarction can achieve similar therapeutic effects, but rt-PA can further reduce the risk of cerebral haemorrhage and is relatively safer than UK.

Indexed as

Administration, IntravenousAdultAgedBiomarkersCerebral InfarctionFemaleHumansIntracranial HemorrhagesMaleMiddle AgedRecombinant ProteinsRetrospective StudiesThrombolytic TherapyTissue Plasminogen ActivatorTreatment OutcomeUnited KingdomBiomarkersRecombinant ProteinsTissue Plasminogen ActivatorUrokinase-Type Plasminogen Activatoracute cerebral infarctioncerebral haemorrhageIntravenous thrombolysisMMP-9recombinant tissue plasminogen activatorurokinase

Identifiers

PMID32357116
PMCPMC7221219
OpenAlexW3022313359

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.