Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32356419›Full record

ArticleJournal of Korean medical science2020

Physicians' Difficulties Due to Patient Safety Incidents in Korea: a Cross-Sectional Study.

Jeehee Pyo, Eun Young Choi, Won Lee, Seung Gyeong Jang, Young Kwon Park, Minsu Ock, Sang Il Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Korean medical science, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. An evaluation of support to the second victims in Tshwane District Health Services, South Africa.South African family practice : official journal of the South African Academy of Family Practice/Primary Care · 2024
    Article
  7. Economic Value of Peer Support Program in German Hospitals.International journal of public health · 2024
    Article
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  11. Qualitative Research in Healthcare: Necessity and Characteristics.Journal of preventive medicine and public health = Yebang Uihakhoe chi · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jeehee PyoDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7644-8088
Eun Young ChoiDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0602-2019
Won LeeGraduate School of Public Health, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea. oness38@hanmail.net.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6948-6948
Seung Gyeong JangNational Evidence-based Healthcare Collaboration Agency, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9121-3439
Young Kwon ParkPrevention and Care Center, Ulsan University Hospital, Ulsan, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9580-7840
Minsu OckDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9949-9224
Sang Il LeeDepartment of Preventive Medicine, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1068-7542
Ulsan College · KRNational Evidenc- based healthcare Collaborating Agency · KRUlsan University Hospital · KRYonsei University · KR

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea 2018R1C1B6005186
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMedical professionals who experience patient safety incidents (PSIs) are vulnerable to emotional pain and other difficulties; such individuals are referred to as "second victims." This study quantitatively examines the characteristics of physicians' experiences of PSIs, along with the consequent difficulties and levels of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and post-traumatic embitterment disorder (PTED) regarding the events.

methodsAn anonymous, self-report online survey was administered to physicians. This collected information regarding PSI characteristics (e.g., type, severity of harm) and impact (e.g., sleep disorder, consideration of career change), as well as participants' socio-demographic characteristics. Meanwhile, to quantitatively assess PSI impacts, PTSD and PTED scales were also administered. PSI characteristics and impacts were analyzed using frequency analysis, and the differing effects of indirect and direct PSI experience regarding consequent difficulties were analyzed using chi-square tests. Factors associated with PTSD and PTED scores were identified using linear regression.

resultsOf 895 physicians, 24.6% and 24.0% experienced PSI-induced sleep disorder and eating disorder, respectively. Moreover, 38.9% reported being overly cautious in subsequent similar situations, and 12.6% had considered changing jobs or career. Sleep disorder was significantly more common among participants who directly experienced a PSI (32.8%) than among those with indirect experience (15.3%;

conclusionThis study found that many physicians experience PSI-induced physical symptoms and behavioral responses, and that the severity of these symptoms varies depending on the type of incident and degree of harm involved. Our findings can provoke more active discussion regarding programs for supporting second victims, and can also encourage the establishing of a system for addressing PSIs that have already occurred, such as through disclosure of PSIs.

Indexed as

Patient SafetyAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFeeding and Eating DisordersFemaleHumansLinear ModelsMaleMiddle AgedPhysiciansRepublic of KoreaSelf ReportSleep Wake DisordersStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticSurveys and QuestionnairesDisclosure of Patient Safety IncidentsPatient SafetyPatient Safety IncidentsPost-Traumatic Embitterment DisorderPost-Traumatic Stress DisorderSecond Victims

Identifiers

PMID32356419
PMCPMC7200176
OpenAlexW3011298240

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.