Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32356231›Full record

ReviewJournal of nephrology2020

Nephroprotective effects of GLP-1 receptor agonists: where do we stand?

Charlotte M Mosterd, Petter Bjornstad, Daniël H van Raalte

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of nephrology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  10. The expanding role of semaglutide: beyond glycemic control.Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Charlotte M MosterdDiabetes Center, Department of Internal Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Location VUMC, De Boelelaan 1117, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Petter BjornstadSection of Endocrinology, Department of Pediatrics and Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA.
Daniël H van RaalteDiabetes Center, Department of Internal Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Location VUMC, De Boelelaan 1117, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. d.vanraalte@amsterdamumc.nl.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glucagon-like peptide (GLP)-1 receptor agonists are the cornerstone in the treatment of hyperglycemia in many people suffering from type 2 diabetes (T2D). These drugs have potent glucose-lowering actions and, additionally, lower body weight through satiety induction while reducing blood pressure and dyslipidemia. Partly through these actions, GLP-1 receptor agonism was shown to reduce cardiovascular disease (CVD) in people with T2D with previous CVD or at high-risk thereof. In these cardiovascular safety trials, in secondary or exploratory analyses, GLP-1 receptor agonists were also shown to reduce macro-albuminuria, an accepted surrogate marker for diabetic kidney disease (DKD), a condition that still represents a major unmet medical need. In this review we will discuss the evidence which suggests renoprotection induced by GLP-1 receptor agonists and the potential mechanisms that may be involved. These include mitigation of hyperglycemia, overweight and insulin resistance, systemic and glomerular hypertension, dyslipidemia, sodium retention, inflammation and renal hypoxia. The recently initiated large-sized FLOW trial investigating the effects of semaglutide on hard renal outcomes in patients with DKD will provide clarity whether GLP-1 receptor agonists may reduce the burden of DKD in addition to their other beneficial metabolic and cardiovascular effects.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diabetic NephropathiesPharmaceutical PreparationsGlucagon-Like Peptide-1 ReceptorHumansHypoglycemic AgentsGlucagon-Like Peptide-1 ReceptorHypoglycemic AgentsPharmaceutical PreparationsAlbuminuriaBlood pressureDiabetic kidney diseaseGLP-1 receptor agonistsIncretin-based therapies

Identifiers

PMID32356231
PMCPMC7560915

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.