Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32356178›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2020

Ground-glass opacity-featured lung adenocarcinoma has no response to chemotherapy.

Yang Zhang, Chaoqiang Deng, Xiao Ma, Zhendong Gao, Shengping Wang, Qiang Zheng, Guozhan Xia, Zhexu Wen, Han Han, Fangqiu Fu and 5 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
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  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yang ZhangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 Dong-An Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Chaoqiang DengDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 Dong-An Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Xiao MaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 Dong-An Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Zhendong GaoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 Dong-An Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Shengping WangInstitute of Thoracic Oncology, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Qiang ZhengDepartment of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Guozhan XiaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 Dong-An Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Zhexu WenDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 Dong-An Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Han HanDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 Dong-An Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Fangqiu FuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 Dong-An Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Quan LiuInstitute of Thoracic Oncology, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Hong HuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 Dong-An Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Yuan LiInstitute of Thoracic Oncology, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Kwok-Kin WongLaura and Isaac Perlmutter Cancer Center, New York University Langone Medical Center, New York, NY, 10016, USA.
Haiquan ChenDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 Dong-An Road, Shanghai, 200032, China. hqchen1@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1305-971X
Shanghai Medical College of Fudan University · CNNYU Langone Health · US

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81930073
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe aimed to investigate the treatment effect of chemotherapy on ground-glass opacity (GGO)-featured lung adenocarcinoma radiologically and pathologically.

methodsThis retrospective study included patients who met the following criteria: (1) presence of lung GGO lesions before chemotherapy for other concurrent malignancies; (2) underwent surgical resection of GGO-featured primary lung adenocarcinoma. The last computed tomography images before chemotherapy (CT1) and the last images before GGO resection (CT2) were reviewed to assess radiologic response. Specimens of the resected tumors were reviewed to evaluate the histopathologic response. Immunohistochemical staining of ki-67, caspase-3 and β-gal was performed and compared between these tumors and a propensity score-matched (1:1) cohort of GGO-featured lung adenocarcinoma without prior chemotherapy.

resultsForty-four patients with 55 GGO lesions were included. There were 20 mixed GGOs and 22 invasive adenocarcinomas. These patients all received at least three cycles of chemotherapy for other concurrent malignancies in breast, lung, cervix, ovary or rectum. Thirty-four (77%) patients received chemotherapy regimens that contained platinum, pemetrexed, paclitaxel, docetaxel or gemcitabine. The median interval between CT1 and CT2 was 10 months. Radiologically, all the GGO lesions either remained unchanged or enlarged. There was no chemotherapy-induced histopathologic response (necrosis, fibrosis or inflammation) in any of these tumors. The protein expression of ki-67, caspase-3 and β-gal was comparable between GGO-featured lung adenocarcinoma with or without prior chemotherapy.

conclusionGGO-featured lung adenocarcinoma has no response to chemotherapy. For these patients, chemotherapy should not be a treatment option.

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma of LungAdultAgedAntineoplastic AgentsFemaleHumansLungLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedPneumonectomyRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedAntineoplastic AgentsChemotherapyGround-glass opacityLung adenocarcinomaPathology

Identifiers

PMID32356178
PMCPMC11804749
OpenAlexW3022715550

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.