Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32356091›Full record

ArticleScience and engineering ethics2020

Brain Recording, Mind-Reading, and Neurotechnology: Ethical Issues from Consumer Devices to Brain-Based Speech Decoding.

Stephen Rainey, Stéphanie Martin, Andy Christen, Pierre Mégevand, Eric Fourneret

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science and engineering ethics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. The speech neuroprosthesis.Nature reviews. Neuroscience · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Development of Korea Neuroethics Guidelines.Journal of Korean medical science · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Stephen RaineyUehiro Centre for Practical Ethics, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. Stephen.rainey@philosophy.ox.ac.uk.
Stéphanie MartinDepartment of Basic Neurosciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Andy ChristenDepartment of Basic Neurosciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Pierre MégevandDepartment of Basic Neurosciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Eric FourneretBraintech Lab (U 1205), Université Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brain reading technologies are rapidly being developed in a number of neuroscience fields. These technologies can record, process, and decode neural signals. This has been described as 'mind reading technology' in some instances, especially in popular media. Should the public at large, be concerned about this kind of technology? Can it really read minds? Concerns about mind-reading might include the thought that, in having one's mind open to view, the possibility for free deliberation, and for self-conception, are eroded where one isn't at liberty to privately mull things over. Themes including privacy, cognitive liberty, and self-conception and expression appear to be areas of vital ethical concern. Overall, this article explores whether brain reading technologies are really mind reading technologies. If they are, ethical ways to deal with them must be developed. If they are not, researchers and technology developers need to find ways to describe them more accurately, in order to dispel unwarranted concerns and address appropriately those that are warranted.

Indexed as

BrainNeurosciencesSpeechSpeech Recognition SoftwareHumansMoralsPrivacyLanguageMind readingNeuroethicsNeuroprostheticsNeuroscienceNeurotechnologyPhilosophySpeech

Identifiers

PMID32356091
PMCPMC7417394

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.