ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2020
Relationship between energy demand, financial development, and carbon emissions in a panel of 101 countries: "go the extra mile" for sustainable development.
Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.
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Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.
- Article
- Economic Growth and Environmental Quality: Analysis of Government Expenditure and the Causal Effect.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022Article
- Sustainability challenges in Peru: embossing the role of economic integration and financial development-application of novel dynamic ARDL simulation.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2022Article
- Financial development and environmental quality: the role of economic growth among the regional economies of Sub-Saharan Africa.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2022Article
- Revisiting the EKC hypothesis by assessing the complementarities between fiscal, monetary, and environmental development policies in China.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2022Article
- The impact of information and communication technology, financial development, and energy consumption on carbon dioxide emission: evidence from the Belt and Road countries.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2022Article
- Impact of innovation in renewable energy generation, transmission, or distribution-related technologies on carbon dioxide emission in the USA.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2022Article
- Do international collaborations in environmental-related technology development in the U.S. pay off in combating carbon dioxide emissions? Role of domestic environmental innovation, renewable energy consumption, and trade openness.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2022Article
- The impact of carbon market pilots on air pollution: evidence from China.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2021Article
- The role of information and communication technologies in mitigating carbon emissions: evidence from panel quantile regression.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2021Article
- Investigating the dynamic relationships between credit supply, economic growth, and the environment: empirical evidence of sub-regional economies in Sub-Saharan Africa.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2021Article
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Authors and funding
2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The objective of the study is to examine the impact of energy demand on carbon emissions in mediation of financial development and economic growth in a panel of 101 countries by using the time series data from 1995 to 2018. The study employed dynamic GMM estimator in order to reduce possible endogeneity in the given model. Further, the study used Granger causality and innovation accounting matrix (IAM) to find the causal relationships and variance error shocks between the variables. The results show that energy demand and FDI inflows increase carbon emissions, while financial development decreases carbon emissions across countries. Moreover, the results confirmed the inverted U-shaped relationship between income and emissions with a turning point of US$43,500. Among 101 countries, only 13 countries hold environmental Kuznets curve (EKC) hypothesis as their per capita income surpassed the stated turning point, while the remaining countries exhibit "race to the bottom" hypothesis. The feedback relationship is established between (i) income and carbon emissions, (ii) money supply and carbon emissions, and (iii) FDI inflows and energy demand across countries, whereas one-way linkages found in (i) carbon emissions to money supply, (ii) energy demand to money supply, (iii) money supply to FDI inflows and income, and (iv) energy demand to income across countries. The IAM analysis shows that energy demand, FDI inflows, and money supply will likely to increase carbon emissions, while money supply will decrease carbon emissions over a time horizon.
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