Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32355992›Full record

ArticleDysphagia2021

The Dysphagia in Multiple Sclerosis Questionnaire Correlates with Fiber-Optic Endoscopic Examination for Detecting Swallowing Deficits in MS.

Maria Grazia Grasso, Giulia Gamberini, Francesco Patti, Emanuele D'Amico, Roberto Bergamaschi, Eliana Berra, Antonella Giusti, Alessandro Cuccaro, Michele Messmer Uccelli, Claudio Solaro

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Dysphagia, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Clinical and functional profile of very old people with multiple sclerosis: a cross-sectional study in the genoa area.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. DYMUS-Hr self-assessment questionnaire (Croatian version) for dysphagia in multiple sclerosis-validity, reliability, and cross-cultural adaptation.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Maria Grazia GrassoIRCCS Santa Lucia Foundation, Rome, Italy. mg.grasso@hsantalucia.it.
Giulia GamberiniDepartment of Rehabilitation "M.L.Novarese" Hospital, Moncrivello, VC, Italy.
Francesco PattiDepartment "GF Ingrassia", University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Emanuele D'AmicoDepartment "GF Ingrassia", University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Roberto BergamaschiIRCCS Mondino Foundation, Pavia, Italy.
Eliana BerraIRCCS Mondino Foundation, Pavia, Italy.
Antonella GiustiNeurology Unit, Department Head and Neck, ASL3 Genovese, Genoa, Italy.
Alessandro CuccaroIRCCS Santa Lucia Foundation, Rome, Italy.
Michele Messmer UccelliItalian MS Society Research Foundation, Genoa, Italy.
Claudio SolaroDepartment of Rehabilitation "M.L.Novarese" Hospital, Moncrivello, VC, Italy.
University of Catania · ITFondazione Santa Lucia · ITIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multiple sclerosis (MS) refers to chronic inflammation of the central nervous system including the brain and spinal cord. Assessing for the presence of dysphagia in subjects with MS represents a challenge for neurologists in clinical practice. The aim of the present study was to verify the relationship between DYMUS scores, a patient-reported scale, and objective symptoms using the Dysphagia Outcome Severity Score (DOSS), based on fiber-optic endoscopy. Data were collected in a multicenter study. Two hundred and fifteen MS patients were enrolled, irrespective of self-reported dysphagia. DOSS revealed dysphagia in 122 subjects (56.7%). Compared with non-dysphagic subjects, the presence of dysphagia was related to more severe disability, longer disease duration, and a progressive form of the disease. A DYMUS score of 0 strongly correlated with a DOSS of 6 (sensitivity 100%) while DYMUS score of > 2 correlated with a DOSS < 7 (specificity 82%) of the self-reported scale. The DYMUS questionnaire can be a useful clinical tool for red-flagging patients who should undergo objective testing and referral to a otorhinolaryngologist.

Indexed as

Deglutition DisordersMultiple SclerosisDeglutitionEndoscopyHumansSurveys and QuestionnairesDeglutition disordersDYMUS questionnaireDysphagiaDysphagia outcome severity scoreFiberoptic endoscopyMultiple sclerosis

Identifiers

PMID32355992
OpenAlexW3022168864

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.