Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32355260›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Genetic diversity and ecology of coronaviruses hosted by cave-dwelling bats in Gabon.

Gael Darren Maganga, Anaïs Pinto, Illich Manfred Mombo, Mankomra Madjitobaye, Antoine Mitte Mbeang Beyeme, Larson Boundenga, Meriadeg Ar Gouilh, Nadine N'Dilimabaka, Jan Felix Drexler, Christian Drosten and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Gael Darren MagangaCentre International de Recherches Médicales de Franceville (CIRMF), BP, 769, Franceville, Gabon. gael_maganga@yahoo.fr.
Anaïs PintoCentre International de Recherches Médicales de Franceville (CIRMF), BP, 769, Franceville, Gabon.
Illich Manfred MomboCentre International de Recherches Médicales de Franceville (CIRMF), BP, 769, Franceville, Gabon.
Mankomra MadjitobayeCentre International de Recherches Médicales de Franceville (CIRMF), BP, 769, Franceville, Gabon.
Antoine Mitte Mbeang BeyemeUniversité des Sciences et Techniques de Masuku (USTM), Institut National Supérieur d'Agronomie et de Biotechnologies (INSAB), BP, 913, Franceville, Gabon.
Larson BoundengaCentre International de Recherches Médicales de Franceville (CIRMF), BP, 769, Franceville, Gabon.
Meriadeg Ar GouilhNormandie Université, EA2656, Groupe de Recherche sur l'Adaptation Microbienne, 14000, Caen, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3672-9974
Nadine N'DilimabakaCentre International de Recherches Médicales de Franceville (CIRMF), BP, 769, Franceville, Gabon.
Jan Felix DrexlerCharité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu, Berlin, Germany.
Christian DrostenCharité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu, Berlin, Germany.
Eric Maurice LeroyCentre International de Recherches Médicales de Franceville (CIRMF), BP, 769, Franceville, Gabon.
Centre International de Recherches Médicales de Franceville · GAHumboldt-Universität zu Berlin · DECentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRNormandie Université · FRUniversité des Sciences et Techniques de Masuku · GA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Little research on coronaviruses has been conducted on wild animals in Africa. Here, we screened a wide range of wild animals collected in six provinces and five caves of Gabon between 2009 and 2015. We collected a total of 1867 animal samples (cave-dwelling bats, rodents, non-human primates and other wild animals). We explored the diversity of CoVs and determined the factors driving the infection of CoVs in wild animals. Based on a nested reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction, only bats, belonging to the Hipposideros gigas (4/156), Hipposideros cf. ruber (13/262) and Miniopterus inflatus (1/249) species, were found infected with CoVs. We identified alphacoronaviruses in H. gigas and H. cf. ruber and betacoronaviruses in H. gigas. All Alphacoronavirus sequences grouped with Human coronavirus 229E (HCoV-229E). Ecological analyses revealed that CoV infection was significantly found in July and October in H. gigas and in October and November in H. cf ruber. The prevalence in the Faucon cave was significantly higher. Our findings suggest that insectivorous bats harbor potentially zoonotic CoVs; highlight a probable seasonality of the infection in cave-dwelling bats from the North-East of Gabon and pointed to an association between the disturbance of the bats' habitat by human activities and CoV infection.

Indexed as

CavesGenetic VariationAlphacoronavirusAnimalsBase SequenceBetacoronavirusChiropteraCoronavirus 229E, HumanCoronavirus InfectionsEulipotyphlaGabonHumansPhylogenyPrevalencePrimatesReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID32355260
PMCPMC7192909
OpenAlexW3022428749

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.