Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32355226›Full record

ReviewGene therapy2021

Advances in genome editing: the technology of choice for precise and efficient β-thalassemia treatment.

Gibran Ali, Muhammad Akram Tariq, Kamran Shahid, Fridoon Jawad Ahmad, Javed Akram

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Gene therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Gibran Ali *Institute of Regenerative Medicine, Physiology and Cell Biology Department, University of Health Sciences Lahore, Khyaban-e-Jamia Punjab, Lahore, 54600, Pakistan. jabranalisheikh@yahoo.com.
Muhammad Akram Tariq *Institute of Regenerative Medicine, Physiology and Cell Biology Department, University of Health Sciences Lahore, Khyaban-e-Jamia Punjab, Lahore, 54600, Pakistan.
Kamran ShahidDepartment of Oncology Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center at Tyler, 11937 US HWY 271, Tyler, 75708, TX, USA.
Fridoon Jawad AhmadInstitute of Regenerative Medicine, Physiology and Cell Biology Department, University of Health Sciences Lahore, Khyaban-e-Jamia Punjab, Lahore, 54600, Pakistan. drfridoon@gmail.com.
Javed AkramUniversity of Health Sciences Lahore, Khyaban-e-Jamia Punjab, Lahore, 54600, Pakistan.
University of Health Sciences Lahore · PKThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Tyler · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Beta (β)-thalassemia is one of the most significant hemoglobinopathy worldwide. The high prevalence of the β-thalassemia carriers aggravates the disease burden for patients and national economies in the developing world. The survival of β-thalassemia patients solely relies on repeated transfusions, which eventually results into multi-organ damage. The fetal γ-globin genes are ordinarily silenced at birth and replaced by the adult β-globin genes. However, mutations that cause lifelong persistence of fetal γ-globin, ameliorate the debilitating effects of β-globin mutations. Therefore, therapeutically reactivating the fetal γ-globin gene is a prime focus of researchers. CRISPR/Cas9 is the most common approach to correct disease causative mutations or to enhance or disrupt the expression of proteins to mitigate the effects of the disease. CRISPR/cas9 and prime gene editing to correct mutations in hematopoietic stem cells of β-thalassemia patients has been considered a novel therapeutic approach for effective hemoglobin production. However, genome-editing technologies, along with all advantages, have shown some disadvantages due to either random insertions or deletions at the target site of edition or non-specific targeting in genome. Therefore, the focus of this review is to compare pros and cons of these editing technologies and to elaborate the retrospective scope of gene therapy for β-thalassemia patients.

Indexed as

beta-ThalassemiaGene Editingbeta-GlobinsCRISPR-Cas SystemsHumansRetrospective StudiesTechnologybeta-Globins

Identifiers

PMID32355226
OpenAlexW3021143014

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.