Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32354961›Full record

ArticleIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

Re-irradiation With Carbon Ion Radiotherapy for Pelvic Rectal Cancer Recurrences in Patients Previously Irradiated to the Pelvis.

Amelia Barcellini, Viviana Vitolo, Lorenzo Cobianchi, Andrea Peloso, Alessandro Vanoli, Alfredo Mirandola, Angelica Facoetti, Maria Rosaria Fiore, Alberto Iannalfi, Barbara Vischioni and 9 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. International journal of particle therapy · 2025
    Review
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  12. Who Will Benefit from Charged-Particle Therapy?Cancer research and treatment · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Amelia Barcellini *National Center of Oncological Hadrontherapy (Fondazione CNAO), Pavia, Italy Amelia.Barcellini@cnao.it.
Viviana Vitolo *National Center of Oncological Hadrontherapy (Fondazione CNAO), Pavia, Italy.
Lorenzo CobianchiDepartment of Clinical-Surgical, Diagnostic and Pediatric Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Andrea PelosoDivision of Abdominal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Alessandro VanoliAnatomic Pathology Unit, Department of Molecular Medicine, University of Pavia and Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy.
Alfredo MirandolaNational Center of Oncological Hadrontherapy (Fondazione CNAO), Pavia, Italy.
Angelica FacoettiNational Center of Oncological Hadrontherapy (Fondazione CNAO), Pavia, Italy.
Maria Rosaria FioreNational Center of Oncological Hadrontherapy (Fondazione CNAO), Pavia, Italy.
Alberto IannalfiNational Center of Oncological Hadrontherapy (Fondazione CNAO), Pavia, Italy.
Barbara VischioniNational Center of Oncological Hadrontherapy (Fondazione CNAO), Pavia, Italy.
Francesco CucciaSchool of Radiation Oncology, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Sara RonchiNational Center of Oncological Hadrontherapy (Fondazione CNAO), Pavia, Italy.
Maria BonoraNational Center of Oncological Hadrontherapy (Fondazione CNAO), Pavia, Italy.
Giulia RivaNational Center of Oncological Hadrontherapy (Fondazione CNAO), Pavia, Italy.
Rachele PetrucciNational Center of Oncological Hadrontherapy (Fondazione CNAO), Pavia, Italy.
Emma D'IppolitoNational Center of Oncological Hadrontherapy (Fondazione CNAO), Pavia, Italy.
Francesca Dal MasLincoln International Business School, University of Lincoln, Lincoln, U.K.
Lorenzo PredaNational Center of Oncological Hadrontherapy (Fondazione CNAO), Pavia, Italy.
Francesca ValvoNational Center of Oncological Hadrontherapy (Fondazione CNAO), Pavia, Italy.
National Center for Oncological Hadrontherapy · ITUniversity of Pavia · ITSapienza University of Rome · ITUniversity Hospital of Geneva · CHUniversity of Palermo · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimRe-irradiation of locally recurrent rectal cancer poses challenges due to the proximity of critical organs, such as the bowel. This study aimed at evaluating the safety and efficacy of re-irradiation with Carbon Ion Radiotherapy (CIRT) in rectal cancer patients with local recurrence. PATIENTS AND

methodsBetween 2014 and 2018, 14 patients were treated at the National Center of Oncological Hadrontherapy (CNAO Foundation) with CIRT for locally recurrent rectal cancer.

resultsAll patients concluded the treatment. No G≥3 acute/late reaction nor pelvic infections were observed. The 1-year and 2-year local control rates were, 78% and 52%, respectively, and relapse occurred close to the bowel in 6 patients. The 1-year and 2-year overall survival rates were 100% and 76.2% each; while the 1-year and 2-year metastasis free survival rates were 64.3% and 43%.

conclusionCIRT as re-irradiation for locally recurrent rectal cancer emerges as a safe and valid treatment with an acceptable rate of morbidity of surrounding healthy tissue.

Indexed as

Heavy Ion RadiotherapyRe-IrradiationAdultAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPelvisPrognosisRectal NeoplasmsTomography, X-Ray Computedcarbon ion radiotherapyRectal cancer recurrencere-irradiation

Identifiers

PMID32354961
PMCPMC7279804
OpenAlexW3023779881

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.