Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32354634›Full record

Observational studyKidney international2020

A single center observational study of the clinical characteristics and short-term outcome of 20 kidney transplant patients admitted for SARS-CoV2 pneumonia.

Federico Alberici, Elisa Delbarba, Chiara Manenti, Laura Econimo, Francesca Valerio, Alessandra Pola, Camilla Maffei, Stefano Possenti, Nicole Zambetti, Marianna Moscato and 5 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Kidney international, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 216 papers, 14 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
216citing papers in PubMed, 14 pooled it
8.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

216 citing papers in PubMed, 14 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 359 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Incidence and Outcomes of COVID-19 in People With CKD: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation · 2021
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  2. Effect of immunosuppression maintenance in solid organ transplant recipients with COVID-19: Systematic review and meta-analysis.Transplant infectious disease : an official journal of the Transplantation Society · 2021
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  6. Antibiotic prescribing in patients with COVID-19: rapid review and meta-analysis.Clinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases · 2021
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  11. COVID-19 clinical manifestations and treatment strategies among solid-organ recipients: A systematic review of cases.Transplant infectious disease : an official journal of the Transplantation Society · 2020
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  20. Risk Factors and Clinical Characteristics of Acute Kidney Injury in Patients with COVID-19: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Pathophysiology : the official journal of the International Society for Pathophysiology · 2023
    Review

156 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Federico AlbericiDepartment of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences and Public Health, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy; Nephrology Unit, Spedali Civili Hospital, Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale degli Spedali Civili di Brescia, Brescia, Italy. Electronic address: federico.alberici@unibs.it.
Elisa DelbarbaNephrology Unit, Spedali Civili Hospital, Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale degli Spedali Civili di Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Chiara ManentiNephrology Unit, Spedali Civili Hospital, Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale degli Spedali Civili di Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Laura EconimoNephrology Unit, Spedali Civili Hospital, Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale degli Spedali Civili di Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Francesca ValerioNephrology Unit, Spedali Civili Hospital, Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale degli Spedali Civili di Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Alessandra PolaNephrology Unit, Spedali Civili Hospital, Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale degli Spedali Civili di Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Camilla MaffeiNephrology Unit, Spedali Civili Hospital, Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale degli Spedali Civili di Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Stefano PossentiNephrology Unit, Spedali Civili Hospital, Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale degli Spedali Civili di Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Nicole ZambettiNephrology Unit, Spedali Civili Hospital, Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale degli Spedali Civili di Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Marianna MoscatoNephrology Unit, Spedali Civili Hospital, Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale degli Spedali Civili di Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Margherita VenturiniNephrology Unit, Spedali Civili Hospital, Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale degli Spedali Civili di Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Stefania AffatatoNephrology Unit, Spedali Civili Hospital, Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale degli Spedali Civili di Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Mario GaggiottiNephrology Unit, Spedali Civili Hospital, Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale degli Spedali Civili di Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Nicola BossiniNephrology Unit, Spedali Civili Hospital, Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale degli Spedali Civili di Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Francesco ScolariDepartment of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences and Public Health, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy; Nephrology Unit, Spedali Civili Hospital, Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale degli Spedali Civili di Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale degli Spedali Civili di Brescia · ITUniversity of Brescia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The outcome of SARS-CoV2 infection in patients who have received a kidney allograft and are being treated with immunosuppression is unclear. We describe 20 kidney transplant recipients (median age 59 years [inter quartile range 51-64 years], median age of transplant 13 years [9-20 years], baseline eGFR 36.5 [23-47.5]) with SARS-CoV2 induced pneumonia. At admission, all had immunosuppression withdrawn and were started on methylprednisolone 16 mg/day, all but one was commenced on antiviral therapy and hydroxychloroquine with doses adjusted for kidney function. At baseline, all patients presented fever but only one complained of difficulty in breathing. Half of patients showed chest radiographic evidence of bilateral infiltrates while the other half showed unilateral changes or no infiltrates. During a median follow-up of seven days, 87% experienced a radiological progression and among those 73% required escalation of oxygen therapy. Six patients developed acute kidney injury with one requiring hemodialysis. Six of 12 patients were treated with tocilizumab, a humanized monoclonal antibody to the IL-6 receptor. Overall, five kidney transplant recipients died after a median period of 15 days [15-19] from symptom onset. These preliminary findings describe a rapid clinical deterioration associated with chest radiographic deterioration and escalating oxygen requirement in renal transplant recipients with SARS-Cov2 pneumonia. Thus, in this limited cohort of long-term kidney transplant patients, SARS-CoV-2 induced pneumonia is characterized by high risk of progression and significant mortality.

Indexed as

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedBetacoronavirusCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19Disease ProgressionFemaleGraft RejectionHumansImmunosuppressive AgentsItalyKidney TransplantationLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedOxygen Inhalation TherapyPandemicsAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedImmunosuppressive Agentstocilizumabacute kidney injuryinflammationtocilizumabtransplantation

Identifiers

PMID32354634
PMCPMC7142691
OpenAlexW3015820665

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.