Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32354091›Full record

ArticleBiomolecules2020

ADAMTS-15 Has a Tumor Suppressor Role in Prostate Cancer.

Marley J Binder, Scott McCoombe, Elizabeth D Williams, Daniel R McCulloch, Alister C Ward

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomolecules, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marley J BinderSchool of Medicine, Deakin University, Waurn Ponds, VIC 3216, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-3527-2765
Scott McCoombeSchool of Medicine, Deakin University, Waurn Ponds, VIC 3216, Australia.
Elizabeth D WilliamsAustralian Prostate Cancer Research Centre-Queensland, Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Queensland University of Technology (QUT), Translational Research Institute, Brisbane, QLD 4102, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-3364-6655
Daniel R McCullochSchool of Medicine, Deakin University, Waurn Ponds, VIC 3216, Australia.
Alister C WardSchool of Medicine, Deakin University, Waurn Ponds, VIC 3216, Australia.
Deakin University · AUTranslational Research Institute · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Extracellular matrix remodeling has emerged as an important factor in many cancers. Proteoglycans, including versican (VCAN), are regulated via cleavage by the proteolytic actions of A Disintegrin-like And Metalloproteinase domain with Thrombospondin-1 motif (ADAMTS) family members. Alterations in the balance between Proteoglycans and ADAMTS enzymes have been proposed to contribute to cancer progression. Here, we analyzed the expression of ADAMTS-15 in human prostate cancer, and investigated the effects of enforced expression in prostate cancer cell lines. ADAMTS-15 was found to be expressed in human prostate cancer biopsies with evidence of co-localization with VCAN and its bioactive cleavage fragment versikine. Enforced expression of ADAMTS-15, but not a catalytically-inactive version, decreased cell proliferation and migration of the 'castrate-resistant' PC3 prostate cancer cell line in vitro, with survival increased. Analysis of 'androgen-responsive' LNCaP prostate cancer cells in vivo in NOD/SCID mice revealed that ADAMTS-15 expression caused slower growing tumors, which resulted in increased survival. This was not observed in castrated mice or with cells expressing catalytically-inactive ADAMTS-15. Collectively, this research identifies the enzymatic function of ADAMTS-15 as having a tumor suppressor role in prostate cancer, possibly in concert with androgens, and that VCAN represents a likely key substrate, highlighting potential new options for the clinic.

Indexed as

Genes, Tumor SuppressorADAMTS ProteinsAnimalsApoptosisCatalytic DomainCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationMaleMice, Inbred NODMice, SCIDProstatic NeoplasmsADAMTS15 protein, humanADAMTS ProteinsADAMTSECMprostate cancertumor suppressorVCANversikine

Identifiers

PMID32354091
PMCPMC7277637
OpenAlexW3023391271

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.