Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32353696›Full record

ArticlePsychiatry research2020

A crisis within the crisis: The mental health situation of refugees in the world during the 2019 coronavirus (2019-nCoV) outbreak.

Jucier Gonçalves Júnior, Jair Paulino de Sales, Marcial Moreno Moreira, Woneska Rodrigues Pinheiro, Carlos Kennedy Tavares Lima, Modesto Leite Rolim Neto

Open access · greenAbstract readLetter
In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatry research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
10.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 128 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Self-care in migrants with type 2 diabetes, during the COVID-19 pandemic.Journal of nursing scholarship : an official publication of Sigma Theta Tau International Honor Society of Nursing · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Jucier Gonçalves JúniorDepartment of Internal Medicine, Santa casa de Misericórdia de Fortaleza, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Jair Paulino de SalesDepartment of Production Engineering, Catolic University, Quixadá, CE, Brazil.
Marcial Moreno MoreiraSchool of Medicine, Universidade Federal do Cariri (UFCA), Barbalha, Ceará, Brazil; School of Medicine of Juazeiro do Norte (FMJ/Estácio) - Juazeiro do Norte, Ceará, Brazil.
Woneska Rodrigues PinheiroRegional University of Cariri - URCA, Crato, Ceará, Brazil.
Carlos Kennedy Tavares LimaPostgraduate Program in Health Sciences, School of Medicine of ABC, Santo André, São Paulo, Brazil.
Modesto Leite Rolim NetoSchool of Medicine, Universidade Federal do Cariri (UFCA), Barbalha, Ceará, Brazil; School of Medicine of Juazeiro do Norte (FMJ/Estácio) - Juazeiro do Norte, Ceará, Brazil. Electronic address: modesto.neto@ufca.edu.br.
Universidade Federal do Cariri · BRCentro Universitário Católica de Quixadá · BRFaculdade de Medicina do ABC · BRUniversidade de Fortaleza · BRUniversidade Regional do Cariri · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background68.5 million people around the world have been forced to leave their houses. Refugees have mainly to face their adaption in a host country, which involves bureaucracy, different culture, poverty, and racism. The already fragile situation of refugees becomes worrying and challenged in the face of the new coronavirus (COVID-19) epidemic. Therefore, we aimed to describe the factors that can worsen the mental health of refugees.

methodThe studies were identified in well-known international journals found in three electronic databases: PubMed, Scopus, and Embase. The data were cross-checked with information from the main international newspapers.

resultsAccording to the literature, the difficulties faced by refugees with the COVID-19 pandemic are potentiated by the pandemic state. There are several risk factors common to coronavirus and psychiatric illnesses as overcrowding, disruption of sewage disposal, poor standards of hygiene, poor nutrition, negligible sanitation, lack of access to shelter, health care, public services, and safety. These associated with fear and uncertainty create a closed ground for psychological sickness and COVID-19 infection.

conclusionsThere should be not only a social mobilization to contain the virus, but also a collective effort on behalf of the most vulnerable populations.

Indexed as

Mental DisordersMental HealthAnxietyBetacoronavirusCoronavirusCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19Disease OutbreaksFearHumansPandemicsPneumonia, ViralRefugeesRisk FactorsSanitationSARS-CoV-2Coronavirus infectionMental healthRefugees

Identifiers

PMID32353696
PMCPMC7156944
OpenAlexW3016124055

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.