Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32353461›Full record

ArticleNeuroscience2020

Enhanced Susceptibility of PINK1 Knockout Rats to α-Synuclein Fibrils.

Rose B Creed, Matthew S Goldberg

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroscience, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Rethinking 'rare'Journal of Parkinson's disease · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Translational Geroscience Strategies for Delaying Multimorbidity.ACS pharmacology & translational science · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. PINK1 deficiency permits the development of Lewy body dementia with coexisting Aβ pathology.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Targeting mitophagy in neurodegenerative diseases.Nature reviews. Drug discovery · 2025
    Review
  8. Liquid-liquid phase separation and conformational strains ofFrontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  19. Targeting mitophagy in Parkinson's disease.The Journal of biological chemistry
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rose B CreedCenter for Neurodegeneration and Experimental Therapeutics, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, United States; Department of Neurology, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, United States.
Matthew S GoldbergCenter for Neurodegeneration and Experimental Therapeutics, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, United States; Department of Neurology, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, United States; Department of Neurobiology, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, United States. Electronic address: mattgoldberg@uab.edu.
University of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

Mechanisms of age-dependent nigral neuron loss in PINK1 knockout ratsR01NS082565 · NINDS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI GOLDBERG, MATTHEW S · 2014 to 2016
$1.1M
Role of alpha synuclein in PINK1-linked Parkinson's diseaseF99NS108458 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI CREED, ROSE BERTHE · 2018 to 2019
$74k
NINDS NIH HHS F99 NS108458NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS082565
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The main neuropathological hallmarks of Parkinson's disease (PD) are loss of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra and intraneuronal protein aggregates immunoreactive for α-synuclein phosphorylated at serine 129 (pS129). Most cases of PD are idiopathic; however, genetic mutations have been identified in several genes linked to familial PD. Mutations in the gene encoding α-synuclein are causally linked to dominantly inherited forms of PD and mutations in the PTEN-induced kinase-1 (PINK1) gene are linked to recessively inherited forms of PD. Because abnormal α-synuclein protein aggregates appear spontaneously in PINK1 knockout (KO) rats, we hypothesize that PINK1-deficiency causes endogenous α-synuclein to be more prone to aggregation. α-Synuclein aggregation does not normally occur in mice or rats, however, it can be induced by intracranial injection of α-synuclein pre-formed fibrils (PFFs), which also induces loss of dopaminergic nigral neurons 3-6 months post-injection. Because PINK1-deficiency is linked to early-onset PD, we further hypothesize that PINK1 KO rats will show earlier PFF-induced neurodegeneration compared to wild-type (WT) rats. Herein, we report that intracranial injection of α-synuclein PFFs into the dorsal striatum induced more abundant pS129 α-synuclein in PINK1 KO rat brains compared to WT littermate controls. Moreover, the synuclein extracted from the brains of PFF-injected PINK1 KO rats was more insoluble compared to PFF-injected WT littermates, suggesting greater progression of α-synuclein pathology in PINK1 KO rats. Four weeks post-injection, PFFs caused significant loss of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra of PINK1 KO rats, but not WT controls. Together, our results indicate that PINK1 deficiency increases vulnerability to α-synuclein aggregation and dopaminergic neurodegeneration in vivo.

Indexed as

alpha-SynucleinParkinson DiseaseAnimalsMiceMice, KnockoutProtein KinasesPTEN-Induced Putative KinaseRatsSubstantia Nigraalpha-SynucleinProtein KinasesPTEN-Induced Putative Kinaseaggregationlewy bodiesParkinson’s diseasePINK1pre-formed fibrilssynuclein

Identifiers

PMID32353461
PMCPMC7510511
OpenAlexW3020408145

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.