Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32353063›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Administration of lower doses of radium-224 to ankylosing spondylitis patients results in no evidence of significant overall detriment.

Nicholas D Priest, Lawrence T Dauer, David G Hoel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Targeted Radium Alpha Therapy in the Era of Nanomedicine: In Vivo Results.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Dual targeting withFrontiers in medicine · 2022
    Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Nicholas D PriestRadiobiology and Health, Canadian Nuclear Laboratories, Chalk River, Ontario, Canada.
Lawrence T DauerDepartment of Medical Physics, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States of America.
David G HoelMedical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-1178-1610
Canadian Nuclear Laboratories · CAMedical University of South Carolina · USMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI SELWYN M VICKERS · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The use of low doses of radium-224 (224Ra) chloride for the treatment of ankylosing spondylitis was stopped following the discovery that patients treated with it had a higher than control incidence of leukaemia and other cancers. This was so even though the treatment resulted in decreased pain and increased mobility-both of which are associated with decreased mortality. It was decided to re-analyze the epidemiological data looking at all causes of death. The risk of leukaemia, solid cancer, death from non-cancer causes and from all causes in a study populations of men that received either the typical dose of 5.6 to 11.1 MBq of 224Ra, any dose of 224Ra or no radium were compared using the Cox proportional hazard model. For patients that received the typical dose of 224Ra agreed with the excess cancer was similar to that reported in previous studies. In contrast, these patients were less likely to die from non-cancer diseases and from all causes of death than the control patients. No excess mortality was also found in the population of all males that received the radionuclide. It is concluded that 224Ra treatment administered at low doses to patients with ankylosing spondylitis did not impact mortality from all causes. The study demonstrates the need to consider all causes of death and longevity when assessing health impacts following irradiation.

Indexed as

Cause of DeathSafety-Based Drug WithdrawalsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCase-Control StudiesDose-Response Relationship, RadiationFollow-Up StudiesHumansInjections, IntravenousLeukemiaMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasms, Radiation-InducedRadiotherapy DosageRadiumRadiumThoriumthorium X

Identifiers

PMID32353063
PMCPMC7192484
OpenAlexW3023450719

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.