Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32352592›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of clinical pharmacology2020

Prediagnostic use of low-dose aspirin and risk of incident metastasis and all-cause mortality among patients with colorectal cancer.

Giovanni Giorli, Julie Rouette, Hui Yin, Francesco Lapi, Monica Simonetti, Claudio Cricelli, Michael Pollak, Laurent Azoulay

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Giovanni GiorliCentre for Clinical Epidemiology, Lady Davis Institute, Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, Canada.
Julie RouetteCentre for Clinical Epidemiology, Lady Davis Institute, Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, Canada.
Hui YinCentre for Clinical Epidemiology, Lady Davis Institute, Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, Canada.
Francesco LapiHealth Search, Italian College of General Practitioners and Primary Care - SIMG, Florence, Italy.
Monica SimonettiHealth Search, Italian College of General Practitioners and Primary Care - SIMG, Florence, Italy.
Claudio CricelliHealth Search, Italian College of General Practitioners and Primary Care - SIMG, Florence, Italy.
Michael PollakSegal Cancer Center, Lady Davis Institute for Medical Research, Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, Canada.
Laurent AzoulayCentre for Clinical Epidemiology, Lady Davis Institute, Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-5162-3556
Jewish General Hospital · CASocietà Italiana di Medicina Generale · ITQueen Mary University of London · GB

Funding

CIHR FN‐152254
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsPrevious studies suggest that the use of low-dose aspirin before a colorectal cancer (CRC) diagnosis may be associated with a decreased risk of CRC progression. Data supporting this association, however, have been inconsistent. We evaluate whether the use of prediagnostic low-dose aspirin is associated with a lower risk of metastases and all-cause mortality in CRC patients.

methodsUsing a large Italian population-based primary care database, we identified a cohort of 7478 patients newly diagnosed with nonmetastatic CRC between 2000 and 2013. Use of prediagnostic low-dose aspirin was compared with no use of low-dose aspirin. Cox proportional hazards models were used to estimate adjusted hazard ratios (HRs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) of incident metastasis and of all-cause mortality associated with prediagnostic low-dose aspirin use, both overall and by duration of use.

resultsThere were 314 incident metastatic events and 2189 deaths during a mean follow-up time of 4.4 and 4.7 years, respectively. Overall prediagnostic use of low-dose aspirin was not associated with a decreased risk of incident metastasis (HR 0.88; 95% CI 0.63-1.22) or all-cause mortality (HR 1.09; 95% CI 0.96-1.22) in CRC patients. Cumulative duration of aspirin use was not associated with a decreased risk of incident metastasis (P-trend = .22) or all-cause mortality (P-trend = .38). These findings remained consistent in sensitivity analyses.

conclusionIn this real-world, population-based study, the prediagnostic use of low-dose aspirin was not associated with a decreased risk of incident metastasis or all-cause mortality in CRC patients.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsAspirinCohort StudiesHumansProportional Hazards ModelsRiskAspirinaspirincohort studycolorectal cancerdiagnosismetastasismortalitypharmacoepidemiology

Identifiers

PMID32352592
PMCPMC7576616
OpenAlexW3021385435

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.