Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32352425›Full record

ArticleLa Medicina del lavoro2020

Sun protection habits and behaviors of a group of outdoor workers and students from the agricultural and construction sectors in north-Italy.

Alberto Modenese, Tom Loney, Francesco Pio Ruggieri, Lorenzo Tornese, Fabriziomaria Gobba

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in La Medicina del lavoro, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07251335 (Melanoma of the Skin and Exposure to Solar Ultraviolet Radiation at Work in Modena Territory), which is not on this map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07251335 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Melanoma of the Skin and Exposure to Solar Ultraviolet Radiation at Work in Modena Territory: a Case-control Study to Promote an Active Search and Prevention of Occupational Diseases Based on Recent INAIL Criteria

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of Modena and Reggio EmiliaRan2025 to 2027Enrolled300ConditionsSkin Melanoma, Cutaneous Melanoma
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Patterns of regret for inadequate sun protection: A population-based study [HELIOS].Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Alberto ModeneseDipartimento di Scienze Biomediche, Metaboliche e Neuroscienze, Università di Modena e Reggio Emilia, Modena (IT) . alberto.modenese@unimore.it.
Tom LoneyCollege of Medicine, Mohammed Bin Rashid University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dubai (United Arab Emirates). alberto.modenese@unimore.it.
Francesco Pio RuggieriDipartimento di Scienze Biomediche, Metaboliche e Neuroscienze, Università di Modena e Reggio Emilia, Modena (IT) . ruggierifrancescopio87@gmail.com.
Lorenzo TorneseDipartimento di Scienze Biomediche, Metaboliche e Neuroscienze, Università di Modena e Reggio Emilia, Modena (IT) . 194109@studenti.unimore.it.
Fabriziomaria GobbaDipartimento di Scienze Biomediche, Metaboliche e Neuroscienze, Università di Modena e Reggio Emilia, Modena (IT) . fabriziomaria.gobba@unimore.it.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite the relevant frequency of ultraviolet induced adverse health effects in workers, solar ultraviolet radiation (UVR) exposure is an occupational risk not adequately minimized in Italy.

objectiveTo assess the characteristics and prevalence of sun exposure habits and behaviors in a group of students and outdoor workers (OW) from the agricultural and construction sectors of a north-Italian region.

methodsBased on a previously developed standardized questionnaire, we collected full information on individual sun exposure habits at work and during leisure activities.

resultsIn 2018, 380 high school students and OW from the agricultural and construction sectors participated in a sun-safety campaign. More than a third (39.0%) of OW reported never using sunglasses, 52.8% never applied sunscreens at work, and a quarter never wear a UV protective hat. Considering leisure-time, students reported more frequent sunburns compared to OW: 25.0% vs. 13.8%; half (51.6%) of students and a third (36.4%) of OW reported never wearing a UV protective hat. A third (30.1%) of students and 37.2% of OW never or only seldom applied sunscreens on holidays. DISCUSSION: The majority of OW in our study reported poor protective solar exposure habits. Young students of the construction and agricultural sectors indicated even worse sun-protective behaviors, both during apprenticeship and leisure activities. Our study highlights the low health literacy related to solar UVR in OW and apprentices. Further educational initiatives are required in Italy to improve the adoption of protective behaviors during outdoor activities.

Indexed as

Construction IndustryFarmersOccupational ExposureSkin NeoplasmsHabitsHealth BehaviorHumansItalyStudentsSunlightUltraviolet Rays

Identifiers

PMID32352425
PMCPMC7810007

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.