ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2020
Occurrence, Phenotypic and Molecular Characterization of Extended-Spectrum- and AmpC- β-Lactamase Producing Enterobacteriaceae Isolated From Selected Commercial Spinach Supply Chains in South Africa.
Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
27 citing papers in PubMed.
- Antimicrobial-Resistance Genetic Markers Among Multidrug-Resistant Enterobacteriaceae andFood science & nutrition · 2026Article
- Molecular characterization of extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL) and virulent genes in multidrug-resistant Escherichia coli isolated from pharmaceutical and environmental Wastewaters in Dhaka, Bangladesh.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Soil microbial and plant responses to increasing antibiotic concentration: a case study of five antibiotics.Applied and environmental microbiology · 2026Article
- Assessment of resistance profiles and virulence genes inAnnals of microbiology · 2026Article
- Assessment of Antimicrobial Resistance and Virulence of Biofilm-Forming UropathogenicAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Molecular characterization and resistance mechanisms of ertapenem-non-susceptible carbapenem-resistantJournal of bacteriology · 2025Article
- Occurrence and Genotypic Characterization of Selected Multidrug-resistant ESKAPE-E Pathogens Isolated from Integrated Smallholder Fresh Produce Farms.Journal of food protection · 2025Article
- Threats across boundaries: the spread of ESBL-positiveFrontiers in microbiology · 2025Review
- Microbial Contamination and Antibiotic Resistance in Fresh Produce and Agro-Ecosystems in South Asia-A Systematic Review.Microorganisms · 2024Review
- Enterobacterales Producing ESBLs and AmpC in Fresh Vegetables from Tebessa City, Algeria.Microbial drug resistance (Larchmont, N.Y.) · 2024Article
- Resolved genomes of wastewater ESBL-producingMicrobiology spectrum · 2024Article
- Emergence of carbapenem resistant gram-negative pathogens with high rate of colistin resistance in Egypt: A cross sectional study to assess resistance trends during the COVID-19 pandemic.Journal, genetic engineering & biotechnology · 2024Article
- Antimicrobial-resistant pathogens in fruits and vegetables from retail and home gardens.Sustainable microbiology · 2024Article
- Antimicrobial Resistance in Bacteria from Meat and Meat Products: A One Health Perspective.Microorganisms · 2023Review
- Multidrug Resistance Profiles and Resistance Mechanisms to β-Lactams and Fluoroquinolones in Bacterial Isolates from Hospital Wastewater in Bangladesh.Current issues in molecular biology · 2023Article
- Article
- A Meta-Analysis to Estimate Prevalence of Resistance to Tetracyclines and Third Generation Cephalosporins in Enterobacteriaceae Isolated from Food Crops.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Extended Spectrum β-Lactamase Activity and Cephalosporin Resistance in Escherichia coli from U.S. Mid-Atlantic Surface and Reclaimed Water.Applied and environmental microbiology · 2022Article
- Isolation of AmpC- and extended spectrum β-lactamase-producingFood control · 2022Article
- Genomic Characterization ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The increasing occurrence of multidrug-resistant (MDR) extended-spectrum β-lactamase- (ESBL) and/or AmpC β-lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae in health care systems, the environment and fresh produce is a serious concern globally. Production practices, processing and subsequent consumption of contaminated raw fruit and vegetables represent a possible human transmission route. The purpose of this study was to determine the presence of ESBL/AmpC-producing Enterobacteriaceae in complete spinach supply chains and to characterize the isolated strains phenotypically (antimicrobial resistance profiles) and genotypically (ESBL/AmpC genetic determinants, detection of class 1, 2, and 3 integrons). Water, soil, fresh produce, and contact surface samples (
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